Igreja do Desterro
A historic 17th-century church in São Luís, Maranhão, known for its colonial architecture and spiritual significance.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Igreja do Desterro
Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Highlights
Must-see attractions
A historic 17th-century church in São Luís, Maranhão, known for its colonial architecture and spiritual significance.
"A must-visit for its historical depth and architectural beauty, offering a serene escape."
📸 Capture the Details
The intricate details of the architecture are stunning. Don't forget your camera!
🚶♀️ Explore the Surroundings
The Largo do Desterro offers a lovely space to relax and soak in the local atmosphere.
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
Architectural Grandeur
São Luís, Maranhão
Admire the historic architecture, a blend of colonial and Byzantine influences, showcasing centuries of history.
Rich Historical Significance
São Luís, Maranhão
Discover its origins dating back to the 17th century, a testament to early Portuguese colonization.
Serene Atmosphere
São Luís, Maranhão
Experience a peaceful ambiance, perfect for reflection and appreciating the spiritual heritage.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Timing Your Visit
Respectful Exploration
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
📸 Capture the Details
The intricate details of the architecture are stunning. Don't forget your camera!
🚶♀️ Explore the Surroundings
The Largo do Desterro offers a lovely space to relax and soak in the local atmosphere.
🙏 Be Mindful of Services
If visiting during mass, be respectful and quiet.
🕰️ Check Opening Hours
Hours can vary, so it's wise to check in advance, especially if you're traveling from afar.
Tips
from all over the internet
📸 Capture the Details
The intricate details of the architecture are stunning. Don't forget your camera!
🚶♀️ Explore the Surroundings
The Largo do Desterro offers a lovely space to relax and soak in the local atmosphere.
🙏 Be Mindful of Services
If visiting during mass, be respectful and quiet.
🕰️ Check Opening Hours
Hours can vary, so it's wise to check in advance, especially if you're traveling from afar.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors praise Igreja do Desterro for its significant historical importance and beautiful architecture, noting its serene atmosphere. While some find it a bit challenging to access certain areas, the overall experience is highly recommended for its cultural and spiritual value.
"Top"
Edmilson Silva
"Top"
Israel Silva
"Igreja Nossa Senhora do Desterro (Largo do Desterro): O bairro do Desterro foi cenário dos primeiros momentos da ocupação portuguesa em São Luís. Apesar de localizar-se no extremo oposto da cidadela fundada pelos franceses (cercada por muros), já aparece sinalizado na primeira planta da cidade, datada de 1642, como uma extensão do setor urbano (composto do traçado do Engenheiro Francisco Frias), ligado a este pela rua da Palma e outros dois arruamentos. Apesar de não estarem sinalizadas edificações nas poucas ruas que compõem o bairro naquele momento, observa-se a presença de uma rua que desemboca no mar, deixando clara a finalidade portuária na área, e da igreja, Nossa Senhora do Desterro, invocação muito comum entre os portugueses que vinham para as colônias.
Conhecida por ser a mais a mais antiga igreja de São Luís, pois tem suas origens durante o período colonial no Brasil, e possui traços da arquitetura bizantina.
Sua primeira construção foi em 1618, quando ali foi erguida uma ermida, coberta de palha e com porta principal aberta, não para a Rua da Palma, mas para a praia, onde hoje se encontra o altar-mor.
Em 1641, a cidade de São Luís foi tomada pelos holandeses. Sob o comando do almirante Jan Cornelisz Lichthart, 18 naus ocuparam a foz do Rio Bacanga e mais de mil homens desembarcaram em frente à ermida do Desterro, começando a saquear a cidade sem encontrar quase nenhuma resistência. Na ermida, os invasores despedaçaram as imagens de Nossa Senhora do Desterro e de Santo Antônio, ofenderam os religiosos locais e levaram seus bens.
Após a expulsão dos invasores, a igreja foi reconstruída. A segunda edificação foi erguida, desta vez, com frente voltada para o largo em que termina a Rua da Palma e começam os becos do Precipício, do Desterro e do Caela.
No início do século XIX a Igreja do Desterro estava em completo abandono e sua estrutura arruinada, até que desmoronou em 1832.
Em 1832 quando a edificação caiu por terra uma segunda vez, o negro José de Lé dedicou-se à reconstruí-la com seus recursos e os que conseguia com os amigos.
Em 1865, a Câmara Municipal pediu ao Bispo autorização para construir uma praça e um mercado de peixe no local, já que a igreja estava arruinada."
Gui Amaro
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Igreja do Desterro is located in the Largo do Desterro in São Luís, Maranhão. It's accessible by local buses and taxis. If you're in the historic center, it's a pleasant walk through charming streets.
Yes, it's a prominent landmark in the Largo do Desterro area. Its distinctive architecture makes it easily recognizable.
From the airport, you can take a taxi or ride-sharing service. Within the historic center, walking is the best way to explore.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, entry to Igreja do Desterro is generally free. Donations are always appreciated to help with its upkeep.
Opening hours can vary, and it's best to check locally or look for recent visitor information. It's often open during daylight hours, but may close for services or private events.
Photography is usually permitted, but it's important to be respectful of ongoing religious services. Avoid using flash during mass.
While the exterior is generally accessible, some interior spaces might have limitations for wheelchairs. It's advisable to inquire about specific accessibility upon arrival.
📸 📸 Photography
The late afternoon offers beautiful golden hour light for exterior shots. Inside, the natural light filtering through the windows can create a serene ambiance.
Focus on the unique facade, the high ceilings, wooden ornamentation, and any religious artwork. The overall structure is a photographer's delight.
Visitors often share photos of the church's exterior, its grand interior, and the surrounding Largo do Desterro. 
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
🏛️ History Buffs
🙏 Spiritual Seekers
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
A Glimpse into History
The church has endured a tumultuous history, including destruction by the Dutch in 1641. During this invasion, the invaders desecrated religious images and looted the hermitage. Following the expulsion of the Dutch, the church was rebuilt, this time with its facade facing the Largo do Desterro. Despite periods of abandonment and structural decay, notably a collapse in 1832, dedicated individuals like José de Lé worked to restore it, showcasing the community's resilience and commitment to preserving this sacred site.
Today, the Igreja do Desterro stands as a testament to São Luís's rich past. While some sources mention Byzantine influences due to decorative bulbs on its facade, its architectural style is primarily a reflection of its colonial origins and subsequent reconstructions. It remains an active place of worship, hosting masses and local festivities, and is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history and heritage of São Luís.
Architectural and Artistic Value
Inside, visitors can appreciate the spiritual art and design that contribute to the church's serene atmosphere. The interplay of light and shadow within the nave, combined with the detailed decor, creates a space conducive to reflection and contemplation. Although some areas may present accessibility challenges for individuals with mobility issues, the overall experience of its interior is deeply moving.
The church's exterior, particularly its facade and the surrounding Largo do Desterro, also offers significant visual appeal. The open space provides a good vantage point for appreciating the church's structure and its integration into the urban landscape. It's a place where history, art, and spirituality converge, offering a unique glimpse into the soul of São Luís.
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