
Grand Anwar Mosque
Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, a historical marvel in Addis Ababa's bustling Merkato market. A blend of faith and vibrant commerce.

Highlights
Must-see attractions
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Best Time
Beat the crowds and heat

Grand Anwar Mosque
Best Time
Beat the crowds and heat

Highlights
Must-see attractions
Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, a historical marvel in Addis Ababa's bustling Merkato market. A blend of faith and vibrant commerce.
"A lovely Masjid within a bustling area of Addis, a huge and historical place at the city market center."

🚶♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely
The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience.
🕌 Dress Modestly
Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque.

Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Grand Anwar Mosque Architecture
Merkato, Arada District
Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, featuring unique white and green architecture. A historical gem in Addis Ababa.

Merkato Market Experience
Surrounding the Mosque
Immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Africa's largest open-air market. A true sensory adventure.

Historical Significance
Merkato, Arada District
Built by Italians around 1922, this mosque is a testament to Addis Ababa's rich history and religious diversity.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Embrace the Merkato Buzz
Respectful Attire is Key
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🚶♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely
The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience.
🕌 Dress Modestly
Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque.
📸 Capture the Details
The mosque's facade and interior details are stunning. Be respectful when taking photos.
💧 Stay Hydrated
Addis Ababa can be warm, especially within the market. Carry water to stay comfortable.
Tips
from all over the internet
🚶♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely
The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience.
🕌 Dress Modestly
Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque.
📸 Capture the Details
The mosque's facade and interior details are stunning. Be respectful when taking photos.
💧 Stay Hydrated
Addis Ababa can be warm, especially within the market. Carry water to stay comfortable.
💰 Bargain Respectfully
If shopping in Merkato, polite bargaining is expected, but always be respectful.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors praise the Grand Anwar Mosque as a beautiful and historical landmark within the lively Merkato market. Its unique architecture and significance are highlighted, offering a peaceful respite from the surrounding bustle. Some visitors note the vibrant market experience as a key part of the visit, though the crowds can be intense.
"Lovely Masjid within a bustling area of Addis. Very busy and lively area of Addis within the market area."
mohammed hilal
"What a wonderful mosque at city market center Merkato. Its huge and historical place."
Abu Afrah
"I liked the overall outside appearance of it. To be honest, I haven't been inside, so I can't say what it's like on the inside. Great structure is what I can say, for now. Hope to review it more someday after seeing the inside."
Tebibu Solomon
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The Grand Anwar Mosque is located in the heart of Merkato, Arada district. You can take a taxi or a local 'blue' minibus to get close to the market area. Be prepared for a lively and potentially crowded approach.
Parking in Merkato can be extremely challenging due to the dense market activity. It's advisable to use taxis or public transport and walk the rest of the way.
Many visitors recommend exploring Merkato before heading to the mosque to soak in the atmosphere. Be open to the sights, sounds, and smells of this bustling market.
The mosque is a prominent structure within Merkato. Look for its distinctive white and green colors, which stand out amidst the market stalls.
Ride-sharing apps are available in Addis Ababa and can be a convenient way to reach the Merkato area. Ensure your driver is familiar with the market's general location.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
Entry to the Grand Anwar Mosque is generally free. However, donations are appreciated to help with the mosque's upkeep.
The mosque is typically open throughout the day, but it's best to visit outside of prayer times to avoid disruption. Early mornings are often recommended.
Yes, modest dress is required. Women should cover their heads and wear long sleeves and skirts/trousers. Men should wear long trousers and shirts.
Photography is usually permitted in the outer areas, but it's respectful to ask permission before taking pictures of worshippers or inside prayer halls.
The mosque may have restricted access during peak prayer times. It's advisable to check locally or visit during off-peak hours.
🎫 🕌 Onsite Experience
Visiting in the early morning offers a more serene experience before the market gets too busy. Afternoons are vibrant but crowded.
The mosque features an open courtyard with parallel columns, forming a rectangular shape. Its architecture is a blend of historical influences.
Yes, families can visit. However, ensure children are dressed modestly and supervised, especially in the bustling market surroundings.
Basic facilities like restrooms might be available, but it's wise to be prepared. Water is essential, especially during warmer months.
To truly experience both, allocate at least half a day. You can spend a couple of hours at the mosque and the rest exploring the vibrant market.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Merkato offers a wide array of street food and local eateries. You can find traditional Ethiopian dishes and snacks.
Injera with various stews (wots) is a staple. You'll also find grilled meats (tibs) and flavorful vegetarian options.
Ethiopian cuisine is very vegetarian-friendly, especially during fasting periods. Look for 'beyaynetu' (a platter of various vegetable dishes).
While many enjoy street food, it's advisable to choose vendors that appear clean and busy. Stick to well-cooked items.
While Merkato is more about street food and local joints, you can find more established restaurants a short taxi ride away in other parts of Addis Ababa.
📸 📸 Photography
The exterior facade, especially the white and green details, and the courtyard with its columns offer great photographic opportunities.
Always ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially worshippers. Be mindful and respectful of their privacy.
Early morning light can be beautiful for exterior shots. The golden hour before sunset can also offer dramatic lighting.
Drone usage is generally restricted in urban areas and near sensitive sites. It's best to avoid using drones without explicit permission.
A versatile lens (like a 24-70mm) is useful for both the mosque's architecture and the market's dynamic scenes. A wide-angle lens can capture the scale of the mosque.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Consider visiting earlier in the day when it's less crowded and cooler. The sheer scale of the mosque and the bustling market can be fascinating for younger visitors. Pack plenty of water and snacks, as navigating the market can be tiring.
🚶 Budget Travelers
For affordable dining, explore the numerous street food stalls and local eateries within Merkato. You can enjoy delicious and authentic Ethiopian cuisine at very reasonable prices. Opting for local minibuses ('blue buses') for transportation within Addis Ababa is also a cost-effective option.
📸 Photography Enthusiasts
Don't miss the chance to photograph the vibrant life of Merkato. The bustling market provides endless subjects, from colorful textiles and spices to candid portraits of vendors. Remember to always ask for permission before photographing people.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The History and Construction of Grand Anwar Mosque
After the initial Italian involvement ceased, local Muslims pooled resources to complete the mosque. The construction faced financial hurdles, even leading to a temporary closure by court order due to unpaid contractor fees. However, it eventually reopened after the payments were settled, underscoring the community's dedication to its completion.
The mosque's unique architecture, characterized by white and green colors, is a notable feature. During fasting periods, the mosque compound becomes a hub for thousands of worshippers, with incense filling the air, creating a distinct spiritual atmosphere.
Navigating the Vibrant Merkato
Merkato is a sensory experience, filled with the sights and sounds of countless vendors selling everything from spices and textiles to electronics and livestock. It's a place where bargaining is part of the culture, and interacting with local merchants can be a highlight of the visit.
When exploring Merkato, it's advisable to be aware of your surroundings due to the crowds. Some visitors suggest hiring a local guide to help navigate the vast market and discover hidden gems. This can enhance your experience and ensure you don't miss out on its unique offerings.
Cultural Etiquette and Respectful Visiting
When inside or around the mosque, maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor. Avoid loud conversations or disruptive behavior. If you wish to take photographs, always seek permission before capturing images of individuals, particularly those engaged in prayer.
Understanding and respecting these cultural norms will ensure a more meaningful and positive experience for both you and the local community. It allows for a deeper appreciation of the mosque's spiritual significance.


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