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Grand Anwar Mosque

4.4
·435 reviews·Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, a historical marvel in Addis Ababa's bustling Merkato market. A blend of faith and vibrant commerce.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Early mornings

Beat the crowds and heat

CrowdLow
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Main building

Grand Anwar Mosque

Best Time

Early mornings

Beat the crowds and heat

CrowdLow
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, a historical marvel in Addis Ababa's bustling Merkato market. A blend of faith and vibrant commerce.

4.4
(435 reviews)

"A lovely Masjid within a bustling area of Addis, a huge and historical place at the city market center."

Vertical photo
TIP

🚶‍♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely

The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience.

🕌 Dress Modestly

Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Grand Anwar Mosque Architecture

Grand Anwar Mosque Architecture

Merkato, Arada District

Ethiopia's largest and oldest mosque, featuring unique white and green architecture. A historical gem in Addis Ababa.

Instagram
Merkato Market Experience

Merkato Market Experience

Surrounding the Mosque

Immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Africa's largest open-air market. A true sensory adventure.

Reddit
Historical Significance

Historical Significance

Merkato, Arada District

Built by Italians around 1922, this mosque is a testament to Addis Ababa's rich history and religious diversity.

Instagram
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Planning Your Visit

Embrace the Merkato Buzz

The Grand Anwar Mosque is nestled within Addis Ababa's vibrant Merkato, Africa's largest open-air market. Prepare for sensory overload with bustling crowds and lively commerce. Visiting the mosque offers a peaceful contrast to the surrounding energy. TikTok

Respectful Attire is Key

As a place of worship, modest dress is essential. Women should cover their heads, and both men and women should wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees. This shows respect for the local culture and religious significance of the mosque. TikTok

Best Times

When
Early mornings
Why
Beat the crowds and heat
Crowd
Low
When
Afternoon
Why
Experience market buzz
Crowd
High
When
During Ramadan
Why
Witness unique gatherings
Crowd
High

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Why is this called the Benin Mosque? 🤷🏽‍♂️ I asked around on the streets of Addis Ababa what would be the most beautiful mosque in Ethiopia and all of them sent me to the Benin Mosque. So I had to come visit and show you what a mosque in Ethiopia looks like. Must visit place when traveling to Addis Ababa! ❤️🇪🇹 #ethiopia #mosque
@traveltomtom
71.5K likes • 782.5K views

🚶‍♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely

The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience. TikTok

🕌 Dress Modestly

Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque. Instagram

#ሙስሊም_ላደረገኝ_ጌታ_ምስጋና #ethiopia_tik_tok🇪🇹🇪🇹🇪🇹🇪🇹 #addisabeba
@addisalem.1
61.5K likes • 487.6K views
The Grand Anwar Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الأنوار الكبير, Amharic: ታላቁ የአንዋር መስጊድ), also called Al-Anwar Mosque or simply Anwar Mosque and sometimes “Jama’a Salat” (“place where people pray”), is the largest and oldest mosque in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia located in a place of Merkato within Arada district. It was built by Italians around 1922 and finished with assistance of Muslim funds after 16,000 birr r...
abdifatah.nuh
2 likes • 118 views

📸 Capture the Details

The mosque's facade and interior details are stunning. Be respectful when taking photos. TikTok

💧 Stay Hydrated

Addis Ababa can be warm, especially within the market. Carry water to stay comfortable. TikTok

Al-Hakim bi-Amr / Jamea Anwar The Grand Courtyard Of Al Hakim Mosque The interior of the mosque is an open courtyard with parallel columns, forming a rectangle shape all around. In late 1010, Al Hakim ordered for the minarets to be at an angle and that the columns of the masjid to be very tall to cover the inside of the mosque. The mosque's walls were symmeterically arranged within each other. Th...
iamqjsb
768 likes • 14.7K views

Tips

from all over the internet

🚶‍♀️ Navigate Merkato Wisely

The market is vast and can be overwhelming. Stay aware of your surroundings and consider a local guide for a better experience. TikTok

🕌 Dress Modestly

Cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a headscarf for entry into the mosque. Instagram

📸 Capture the Details

The mosque's facade and interior details are stunning. Be respectful when taking photos. TikTok

💧 Stay Hydrated

Addis Ababa can be warm, especially within the market. Carry water to stay comfortable. TikTok

💰 Bargain Respectfully

If shopping in Merkato, polite bargaining is expected, but always be respectful. Reddit

What Travellers Say

4.4
(435 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors praise the Grand Anwar Mosque as a beautiful and historical landmark within the lively Merkato market. Its unique architecture and significance are highlighted, offering a peaceful respite from the surrounding bustle. Some visitors note the vibrant market experience as a key part of the visit, though the crowds can be intense.

"Lovely Masjid within a bustling area of Addis. Very busy and lively area of Addis within the market area."

mohammed hilal

"What a wonderful mosque at city market center Merkato. Its huge and historical place."

Abu Afrah

"I liked the overall outside appearance of it. To be honest, I haven't been inside, so I can't say what it's like on the inside. Great structure is what I can say, for now. Hope to review it more someday after seeing the inside."

Tebibu Solomon

What People Like

Beautiful architecture
Historical significance
Vibrant market atmosphere

What People Dislike

Crowded market
Navigating the bustle

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

The Grand Anwar Mosque is located in the heart of Merkato, Arada district. You can take a taxi or a local 'blue' minibus to get close to the market area. Be prepared for a lively and potentially crowded approach. TikTok+1

Parking in Merkato can be extremely challenging due to the dense market activity. It's advisable to use taxis or public transport and walk the rest of the way. Reddit

Many visitors recommend exploring Merkato before heading to the mosque to soak in the atmosphere. Be open to the sights, sounds, and smells of this bustling market. TikTokReddit

The mosque is a prominent structure within Merkato. Look for its distinctive white and green colors, which stand out amidst the market stalls. Instagram

Ride-sharing apps are available in Addis Ababa and can be a convenient way to reach the Merkato area. Ensure your driver is familiar with the market's general location. TikTok

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

Entry to the Grand Anwar Mosque is generally free. However, donations are appreciated to help with the mosque's upkeep. Instagram

The mosque is typically open throughout the day, but it's best to visit outside of prayer times to avoid disruption. Early mornings are often recommended. TikTok

Yes, modest dress is required. Women should cover their heads and wear long sleeves and skirts/trousers. Men should wear long trousers and shirts. TikTokInstagram

Photography is usually permitted in the outer areas, but it's respectful to ask permission before taking pictures of worshippers or inside prayer halls. TikTok

The mosque may have restricted access during peak prayer times. It's advisable to check locally or visit during off-peak hours. Reddit

🎫 🕌 Onsite Experience

Visiting in the early morning offers a more serene experience before the market gets too busy. Afternoons are vibrant but crowded. TikTok

The mosque features an open courtyard with parallel columns, forming a rectangular shape. Its architecture is a blend of historical influences. Instagram

Yes, families can visit. However, ensure children are dressed modestly and supervised, especially in the bustling market surroundings. TikTok

Basic facilities like restrooms might be available, but it's wise to be prepared. Water is essential, especially during warmer months. TikTok

To truly experience both, allocate at least half a day. You can spend a couple of hours at the mosque and the rest exploring the vibrant market. Reddit

🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining

Merkato offers a wide array of street food and local eateries. You can find traditional Ethiopian dishes and snacks. TikTok

Injera with various stews (wots) is a staple. You'll also find grilled meats (tibs) and flavorful vegetarian options. TikTok

Ethiopian cuisine is very vegetarian-friendly, especially during fasting periods. Look for 'beyaynetu' (a platter of various vegetable dishes). TikTok

While many enjoy street food, it's advisable to choose vendors that appear clean and busy. Stick to well-cooked items. TikTok

While Merkato is more about street food and local joints, you can find more established restaurants a short taxi ride away in other parts of Addis Ababa. TikTok

📸 📸 Photography

The exterior facade, especially the white and green details, and the courtyard with its columns offer great photographic opportunities. Instagram+1

Always ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially worshippers. Be mindful and respectful of their privacy. TikTok

Early morning light can be beautiful for exterior shots. The golden hour before sunset can also offer dramatic lighting. TikTok

Drone usage is generally restricted in urban areas and near sensitive sites. It's best to avoid using drones without explicit permission. TikTok

A versatile lens (like a 24-70mm) is useful for both the mosque's architecture and the market's dynamic scenes. A wide-angle lens can capture the scale of the mosque. TikTok

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Visiting the Grand Anwar Mosque with children can be a rewarding experience, offering a glimpse into local culture and religious life. Ensure children are dressed modestly, with shoulders and knees covered, and that girls have a headscarf. The surrounding Merkato market can be exciting for kids, but keep a close eye on them due to the crowds. TikTokReddit

Consider visiting earlier in the day when it's less crowded and cooler. The sheer scale of the mosque and the bustling market can be fascinating for younger visitors. Pack plenty of water and snacks, as navigating the market can be tiring. TikTok

🚶 Budget Travelers

The Grand Anwar Mosque itself is free to enter, making it an excellent budget-friendly attraction. Exploring Merkato is also a low-cost activity, offering a rich cultural experience without significant expense. Reddit

For affordable dining, explore the numerous street food stalls and local eateries within Merkato. You can enjoy delicious and authentic Ethiopian cuisine at very reasonable prices. Opting for local minibuses ('blue buses') for transportation within Addis Ababa is also a cost-effective option. TikTok

📸 Photography Enthusiasts

The Grand Anwar Mosque offers fantastic photographic opportunities with its unique white and green architecture and historical significance. Capture the intricate details of the facade and the serene courtyard. Instagram+1

Don't miss the chance to photograph the vibrant life of Merkato. The bustling market provides endless subjects, from colorful textiles and spices to candid portraits of vendors. Remember to always ask for permission before photographing people. TikTokReddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The History and Construction of Grand Anwar Mosque

The Grand Anwar Mosque, also known as Al-Anwar Mosque, holds a significant place in Addis Ababa's history. Construction began around 1922, initiated by the Italian government. It stands as one of the city's largest and oldest mosques, reflecting a blend of architectural influences. Instagram

After the initial Italian involvement ceased, local Muslims pooled resources to complete the mosque. The construction faced financial hurdles, even leading to a temporary closure by court order due to unpaid contractor fees. However, it eventually reopened after the payments were settled, underscoring the community's dedication to its completion. Reddit

The mosque's unique architecture, characterized by white and green colors, is a notable feature. During fasting periods, the mosque compound becomes a hub for thousands of worshippers, with incense filling the air, creating a distinct spiritual atmosphere. Reddit

Navigating the Vibrant Merkato

The Grand Anwar Mosque is situated within Merkato, a sprawling and energetic marketplace that is considered the largest open-air market in Africa. Visiting the mosque offers a moment of tranquility amidst the vibrant chaos of the market. TikTokReddit

Merkato is a sensory experience, filled with the sights and sounds of countless vendors selling everything from spices and textiles to electronics and livestock. It's a place where bargaining is part of the culture, and interacting with local merchants can be a highlight of the visit. Reddit

When exploring Merkato, it's advisable to be aware of your surroundings due to the crowds. Some visitors suggest hiring a local guide to help navigate the vast market and discover hidden gems. This can enhance your experience and ensure you don't miss out on its unique offerings. TikTok

Cultural Etiquette and Respectful Visiting

As a place of worship, the Grand Anwar Mosque requires visitors to adhere to certain etiquette. Modesty in dress is paramount. Women are expected to cover their heads, and both men and women should ensure their clothing covers their shoulders and knees. This respect for local customs is highly appreciated. TikTokInstagram

When inside or around the mosque, maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor. Avoid loud conversations or disruptive behavior. If you wish to take photographs, always seek permission before capturing images of individuals, particularly those engaged in prayer. TikTok

Understanding and respecting these cultural norms will ensure a more meaningful and positive experience for both you and the local community. It allows for a deeper appreciation of the mosque's spiritual significance. Reddit

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