Beth El Synagogue
A historic 19th-century synagogue in Kolkata, showcasing unique Baghdadi Jewish and colonial architecture, now a protected heritage site.
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Beth El Synagogue
Best Time
Open hours for visitors
Highlights
Must-see attractions
A historic 19th-century synagogue in Kolkata, showcasing unique Baghdadi Jewish and colonial architecture, now a protected heritage site.
"The architecture was beyond beautiful, a true abode of God and a testament to Kolkata's multicultural legacy."
🎯 Carry Your ID
A valid ID, like an Aadhaar card, is recommended for entry.
🎩 Head Covering Required
Remember to wear a kippah (head covering) when inside the synagogue.
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
Stunning Colonial Architecture
Admire the blend of Baghdadi Jewish and British colonial styles, featuring stained-glass windows and intricate carvings.
Symbolic Facade
Observe the facade adorned with Stars of David, a menorah, and a historic Cooke and Kelvey clock.
Serene Interior
Experience the peaceful ambiance created by stained-glass windows, chandeliers, and detailed wooden carvings.
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Planning Your Visit
Respectful Visit Etiquette
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Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🎯 Carry Your ID
A valid ID, like an Aadhaar card, is recommended for entry.
🎩 Head Covering Required
Remember to wear a kippah (head covering) when inside the synagogue.
📸 Photography Allowed
Capture the beauty, but videography is strictly prohibited.
🚫 Closed on Saturdays
The synagogue observes Shabbat and is closed on Saturdays.
Tips
from all over the internet
🎯 Carry Your ID
A valid ID, like an Aadhaar card, is recommended for entry.
🎩 Head Covering Required
Remember to wear a kippah (head covering) when inside the synagogue.
📸 Photography Allowed
Capture the beauty, but videography is strictly prohibited.
🚫 Closed on Saturdays
The synagogue observes Shabbat and is closed on Saturdays.
🤝 Communal Harmony Example
Witness the beautiful example of Muslim caretakers preserving this Jewish heritage site.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors praise Beth El Synagogue for its stunning architecture and serene atmosphere, highlighting the beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate carvings. Many appreciate its historical significance as a protected monument and a symbol of communal harmony, noting the respectful upkeep by Muslim caretakers. However, some mention that visits are brief, typically limited to about 10 minutes inside.
"Beth El Synagogue, built in 1856 by David Joseph Ezra and Ezekiel Judah, is a cornerstone of Kolkata’s Jewish heritage. Located on Pollock Street, it is one of the city’s surviving synagogues and a protected monument of national importance...
The synagogue features a blend of Baghdadi Jewish and British colonial architecture, with a grand facade adorned with Stars of David, a menorah, and a Cooke and Kelvey clock. Inside, the stained glass windows, chandeliers, and intricate wooden carvings create a serene, reflective atmosphere...
Visitors should note that wearing a kippah (head covering) is required when inside...The synagogue is managed by the Archaeological Survey of India and maintained with support from Jewish communities abroad, with local Muslim caretakers ensuring its upkeep—a beautiful example of communal harmony...
Photography is allowed, but videography is prohibited, and the synagogue is closed on Saturdays for Shabbat. A visit here offers a glimpse into Kolkata’s rich multicultural history and is a must for those interested in heritage and spirituality..."
Debnik Banerjee
"The Beth El Synagogue, located at 26 Pollock Street in Kolkata, West Bengal, is a historic Jewish place of worship built in 1856 by prominent Baghdadi Jewish philanthropists David Joseph Ezra and Ezekiel Judah. Renovated in 1885–86 by Elias Shalom Gubbay, the synagogue is known for its striking colonial architecture, featuring stained-glass windows, marble floors, iron columns, and high ceilings. Unique elements like a mikveh (ritual bath), kosher wine cellar, and matzah oven reflect its rich religious traditions. Though regular services have ceased due to the dwindling Jewish population in Kolkata, the synagogue remains a heritage site protected by the Archaeological Survey of India and is cared for by Muslim families who have preserved it for generations. It stands as a testament to Kolkata’s multicultural legacy and is open to visitors on weekdays, with prior permission recommended."
Anamika B
"The Architecture of the place was beyond beautiful. But you can stay inside for 10min only. Mobile photography is allowed. Videography is strictly prohibited. Don't forget to carry your Adhaar card."
Anisha Roy
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Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Beth El Synagogue is located at 26 Pollock Street, Kolkata. You can reach it by taxi or local transport. It's near the Pollock Street area, which is well-connected within the city.
Parking in the Pollock Street area can be challenging due to its busy nature. It's advisable to use ride-sharing services or public transport.
Taxis and ride-sharing apps are convenient options. Local buses also serve the Pollock Street area, offering a more budget-friendly choice.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, there is no entry fee to visit Beth El Synagogue.
The synagogue is typically open to visitors on weekdays from 10:30 AM to 3:00 PM. It is closed on Saturdays.
While not strictly required, it's recommended to check with the caretakers or the Archaeological Survey of India for any specific visiting requirements or to confirm hours.
Modest attire is appreciated. You will be required to wear a kippah (head covering) inside the synagogue.
Yes, mobile photography is allowed inside the synagogue, but videography is strictly prohibited.
🎫 🏛️ Onsite Experience
Built in 1856 by Baghdadi Jewish philanthropists, it's a protected monument of national importance, showcasing Kolkata's rich multicultural history and Jewish heritage.
Admire the blend of Baghdadi Jewish and British colonial styles, including stained-glass windows, chandeliers, intricate wooden carvings, and a facade with Stars of David and a Cooke and Kelvey clock.
Regular services have ceased due to the dwindling Jewish population. However, the site remains a significant heritage landmark.
The synagogue is cared for by local Muslim families, representing a beautiful example of communal harmony in Kolkata.
Most visitors find that about 10-15 minutes is sufficient to appreciate the architecture and atmosphere, as extended stays inside are limited.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
Heritage Enthusiasts
Consider visiting on a weekday to avoid any potential crowds and to fully appreciate the serene atmosphere. Remember to bring your ID and be prepared to wear a kippah. The story of its preservation by a multicultural team of caretakers adds another layer of historical significance to your visit.
Culture & History Buffs
Take time to absorb the atmosphere and reflect on the synagogue's role in the community. The fact that it's maintained by individuals from a different faith community is a powerful testament to Kolkata's inclusive spirit. This visit is not just about seeing a building, but about understanding a living piece of history and interfaith cooperation.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
Architectural Marvels and Heritage
Inside, the synagogue offers a serene and reflective atmosphere. Visitors are often struck by the beauty of the stained-glass windows, the shimmering chandeliers, and the intricate wooden carvings. The presence of balconies on three sides of the hall, historically designated for women, further highlights its traditional layout. The synagogue also features unique elements like a mikveh (ritual bath) and a matzah oven, underscoring its rich religious history.
Recognized as a protected monument of national importance by the Archaeological Survey of India, Beth El Synagogue stands as a vital link to Kolkata's multicultural past. Its preservation is a collaborative effort, supported by Jewish communities abroad and meticulously maintained by local Muslim caretakers, showcasing a beautiful example of interfaith harmony.
A Symbol of Communal Harmony
This interfaith stewardship is not just about maintaining a building; it represents a deep respect for shared history and cultural diversity. Visitors often remark on this beautiful aspect, seeing it as the 'real essence of the cosmopolitan city.' It's a poignant reminder that heritage preservation can transcend religious and cultural boundaries, fostering understanding and unity.
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