Il Battistero di Cremona
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Baptistery Cremona

4.5
·267 reviews·Cremona, Italy

A stunning 12th-century octagonal Baptistery in Cremona, blending Romanesque and Gothic styles, famous for its unique 'hanging crocodile'.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Weekday mornings

Fewer crowds, peaceful exploration

CrowdLow
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Il Battistero di Cremona

Baptistery Cremona

Best Time

Weekday mornings

Fewer crowds, peaceful exploration

CrowdLow
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

A stunning 12th-century octagonal Baptistery in Cremona, blending Romanesque and Gothic styles, famous for its unique 'hanging crocodile'.

4.5
(267 reviews)

"A must-see if you visit Cremona, offering great value with its combined ticket."

Vertical photo
TIP

🎟️ Combo Ticket Value

Get the most bang for your buck! A €10 ticket covers the Baptistery, Bell Tower, and Diocesan Museum. :ticket:

🧐 Look Up!

Don't forget to admire the ceiling and the 12th-century statue of the Archangel Gabriel. :eyes:

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Octagonal Architecture

Octagonal Architecture

Interior

Marvel at the unique octagonal design, symbolizing resurrection and new life.

InstagramReddit
Sixteenth-Century Font

Sixteenth-Century Font

Center of the Baptistery

Admire the monolithic red marble baptismal font, a masterpiece from 1527.

Reddit
Romanesque & Lombard-Gothic Mix

Romanesque & Lombard-Gothic Mix

Exterior and Interior

Appreciate the blend of styles, from bare brickwork to elegant marble coverings.

InstagramReddit
The Hanging Crocodile

The Hanging Crocodile

Interior

Discover the intriguing and symbolic crocodile suspended from the ceiling.

Instagram+1
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Planning Your Visit

Bundle Your Tickets

Save money and time by purchasing a combined ticket for the Baptistery, Bell Tower, and Diocesan Museum. It's a great value and covers the main historical attractions in Cremona's central piazza. Reddit

Understand the Symbolism

The octagonal shape of the Baptistery symbolizes the eighth day of Resurrection. Knowing this adds depth to your visit, especially when exploring its Romanesque and Lombard-Gothic architecture. InstagramReddit

Best Times

When
Weekday mornings
Why
Fewer crowds, peaceful exploration
Crowd
Low
When
Afternoon
Why
Good light for photos
Crowd
Medium

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

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@maestreacubetti
40.2K likes • 356.5K views

🎟️ Combo Ticket Value

Get the most bang for your buck! A €10 ticket covers the Baptistery, Bell Tower, and Diocesan Museum. Reddit :ticket:

🧐 Look Up!

Don't forget to admire the ceiling and the 12th-century statue of the Archangel Gabriel. Reddit :eyes:

Un tesoro nascosto a Roma, se passate da San Gioavvin in Laterano, vi consiglio di visitare il Battistero Lateranense, dietro la Basilica. #arte #roma #battistero #barocco #imparacontiktok
@robertocelestri
3.5K likes • 67.8K views
The mass baptisms of the medieval period had begun to disappear by the fifteenth century rendering baptisteries redundant, but a revival of the practice in the early 16th century saw the baptistery at the Duomo in Cremona refurbished, a new font installed in 1527. The brick internal dome creates vast surfaces created out of catenary curves, which give the building a powerful resonance and a delay ...
mrstradman
100 likes • 2.7K views

🐊 Curious Crocodile

Spot the mysterious crocodile hanging inside – a unique and symbolic artifact! Instagram+1 :crocodile:

🚶‍♀️ Explore the Piazza

The Baptistery is right next to the stunning Cathedral and Torrazzo tower. Plan to see them all! Instagram :world_map:

Un #coccodrillo appeso… nel #Battistero di #Cremona. Così come in altre chiese. Sorpresa (per me, che non ci ero mai entrato). #crocodile #church #holyart #crocodileinchurch #baptistery #Italia #Italy #Italie #Italien #איטליה #איטליה🇮🇹 #Lombardia
andrea.violi
15 likes • 176 views

Tips

from all over the internet

🎟️ Combo Ticket Value

Get the most bang for your buck! A €10 ticket covers the Baptistery, Bell Tower, and Diocesan Museum. Reddit :ticket:

🧐 Look Up!

Don't forget to admire the ceiling and the 12th-century statue of the Archangel Gabriel. Reddit :eyes:

🐊 Curious Crocodile

Spot the mysterious crocodile hanging inside – a unique and symbolic artifact! Instagram+1 :crocodile:

🚶‍♀️ Explore the Piazza

The Baptistery is right next to the stunning Cathedral and Torrazzo tower. Plan to see them all! Instagram :world_map:

What Travellers Say

4.5
(267 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors praise the Cremona Baptistery for its elegant octagonal structure and exquisite roof, noting the excellent value of the combined ticket which includes the bell tower and museum. While some find the Italian explanations challenging, the historical and architectural significance is widely appreciated. The unique 'hanging crocodile' is a memorable highlight for many.

"10 euro admission fee covers the baptistery bell tower and diocesan museum. Very elegant octagonal structure and roof was exquisite. Explanation are in italian so i have no idea what it is about, But all baptistery basically detector namesake purpose"

Wing Au

"Cremona is situated in Lombardy region and it's the capital of the province of Cremona.

The city of Cremona is especially noted for its musical history and traditions, including some of the earliest and most renowned luthiers (as violin makers are called), such as Giuseppe Guarneri, Antonio Stradivari, Francesco Rugeri, Vincenzo Rugeri, and several members of the Amati family.

The Baptistery of Cremona is a building that originated in 1167. A previous baptismal structure probably stood in the area of ​​the present presbytery of the Cathedral, in the center of two buildings, perhaps co-cathedrals.

Built in a Romanesque (and Lombard-Gothic) style with the height of 34 meters, it's 20,5 meters in diameter with an octagonal design, as is often the case with baptismal buildings, signifying a particular symbolic reference to both “on the eighth day”, day of the Resurrection, day without a sunset, and to an ancient reference to the cross which can be perfectly inscribed in an octagon: a form, therefore, which alludes both to the Passion and to the Resurrection and in this way a connection is made between the Easter of the Lord and the life of the Christian through the sacramental sign of Baptism.

The edifice mixes Romanesque and Lombard-Gothic styles, the latter evident in the preference for bare brickwork walls. To the 16th century restorations belong the marble cover of some walls, the pavement and the baptismal font (1531) and the narthex (1588) of the entrance, in Romanesque style, work by Angelo Nani.

The interior has a 14th-century Crucifix, over the St. John altar, and two wooden statues portraying "St. Philip Neri" and "St. John the Baptist" by Giovanni Bertesi. Over the ceiling is a 12th-century statue of the Archangel Gabriel.

More than 150 luthiers still live and work in Cremona. This town of 73,000 inhabitants is also the home to the Violin Museum and the School of Violin & Viola Makers.

* Photos courtesy of Internet and Facebook. Thanks!"

Dinh Tuan

"Very impressive place. With 10€ you can visit: Tower, Battistero and Museo. It’s a must see if you visit Cremona."

Bruno Dominoni de Araujo

What People Like

Elegant octagonal design
Combined ticket value
Unique 'hanging crocodile'

What People Dislike

Explanations in Italian

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

The Baptistery is located in the heart of Cremona, adjacent to the Cathedral in Piazza del Comune. It's easily accessible on foot if you're already in the city center. If arriving by car, look for parking near the historic center. Instagram

Yes, it's a prominent landmark in Cremona's main square, Piazza del Comune, right next to the Duomo (Cathedral) and the Torrazzo tower. You can't miss it! Instagram

Absolutely! Cremona is about an hour and 53 km from Tabiano Castello, making it a perfect day trip destination to explore its art and music heritage. Instagram

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

A combined ticket costing around €10 grants access to the Baptistery, the Bell Tower (Torrazzo), and the Diocesan Museum, offering excellent value for exploring Cremona's historical sites. Reddit

While not always strictly necessary, booking in advance, especially during peak season, can save you time. The combined ticket is highly recommended. Reddit

Opening hours can vary seasonally. It's best to check the official website or inquire locally for the most up-to-date information, especially if you plan to visit on a specific day. Reddit

The Baptistery has historical architecture, so accessibility might be limited in certain areas. It's advisable to contact the venue directly for specific accessibility information. Reddit

🎫 🏛️ Onsite Experience

The octagonal plan is a common feature in baptisteries and symbolizes the 'eighth day' of Resurrection, representing new life and the connection to Easter. InstagramReddit

The Baptistery showcases a blend of Romanesque and Lombard-Gothic styles, with original brickwork and later 16th-century marble coverings. InstagramReddit

A preserved crocodile is suspended from the ceiling, a symbolic artifact found in some churches, adding a unique and intriguing element to the visit. Instagram+1

Inside, you can find a 14th-century Crucifix, wooden statues by Giovanni Bertesi, and a 12th-century statue of the Archangel Gabriel. Reddit

Yes, the combined ticket typically includes access to the Torrazzo (bell tower), offering panoramic views of Cremona. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

Photography is generally allowed inside the Baptistery, but it's always a good idea to check for any specific restrictions or signs. Be mindful of other visitors and avoid using flash if it's prohibited. TikTok

Capture the octagonal interior, the detailed baptismal font, the exterior architecture, and the iconic Piazza del Comune. The light can be beautiful in the afternoon. Instagram+1

The 'hanging crocodile' offers a truly unique photo opportunity that stands out from typical historical site pictures. Instagram+1

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

The Cremona Baptistery offers a unique experience for families. The 'hanging crocodile' is sure to capture children's imaginations and spark curiosity. Instagram+1 The combined ticket also includes the Bell Tower, which can be an exciting climb for older kids, offering great views of the city. Reddit Consider making it a fun scavenger hunt to spot different architectural details or symbolic elements within the Baptistery and the surrounding piazza. Instagram

🎶 Music Lovers

For those passionate about music, the Baptistery is a gateway to Cremona's legendary luthier tradition. Reddit While the Baptistery itself is a historical gem, its proximity to the Violin Museum and the city's many violin workshops makes it a perfect stop on a musical pilgrimage. InstagramReddit Imagine the history of music echoing through these ancient walls as you explore the city that shaped the sound of the violin. Reddit

🏛️ History Buffs

History enthusiasts will appreciate the Romanesque and Lombard-Gothic architecture of the Baptistery, dating back to 1167. InstagramReddit Delve into the symbolism of the octagonal design and the historical context of baptismal practices. The combined ticket also grants access to the Diocesan Museum, offering further insights into the region's religious and artistic past. Reddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

Architectural Marvel: Romanesque Meets Gothic

The Baptistery of Cremona, originally built in 1167, is a fascinating example of architectural evolution. Its Romanesque foundations are evident in the sturdy structure and the original brickwork, which still forms significant portions of the interior and exterior walls. InstagramReddit This style emphasizes simplicity and solidity. Later additions, particularly from the 16th century, introduced elements of the Lombard-Gothic style, most notably the elegant marble coverings that adorn some of the walls, adding a layer of decorative richness. This blend creates a visually dynamic building that tells a story of centuries of craftsmanship and adaptation. Reddit

The octagonal plan is a key symbolic feature, representing the eighth day of creation and the Resurrection, a central theme in Christian baptism. This shape is not just aesthetic but deeply meaningful, connecting the physical structure to spiritual concepts. The interior is further enhanced by elements like the 14th-century Crucifix and various statues, contributing to its sacred atmosphere. InstagramReddit

The Symbolism of the Crocodile

One of the most intriguing and unexpected features of the Cremona Baptistery is the presence of a preserved crocodile suspended from the ceiling. Instagram+1 This practice, while seemingly unusual today, has historical roots in various cultures and religions, often symbolizing power, ferocity, or even the overcoming of evil. In a religious context, it can represent the triumph of Christ over the forces of darkness or the devil. Instagram

This unique artifact adds a layer of mystery and historical curiosity to the Baptistery. It’s a talking point that sparks conversation and encourages visitors to delve deeper into the symbolic language of religious art and architecture. The crocodile's presence is a testament to the diverse and sometimes enigmatic traditions that have been incorporated into sacred spaces throughout history. Instagram+1

Cremona: A City of Music and Luthiery

While the Baptistery is a significant historical site, it's important to remember that Cremona itself is world-renowned for its musical heritage, particularly as the birthplace of some of the most famous violin makers in history, including Antonio Stradivari and Giuseppe Guarneri. Reddit This tradition of lutherie (violin making) continues to this day, with over 150 luthiers still working in the city. Reddit

Visiting the Baptistery can be part of a broader exploration of Cremona's rich cultural tapestry. Consider visiting the Violin Museum and the School of Violin & Viola Makers to fully appreciate the city's connection to music. The harmonious blend of art, architecture, and music makes Cremona a truly unique destination. InstagramReddit

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