Silvestri Craters Mount Etna
Explore the ancient Silvestri Craters on Mount Etna, a tangible link to volcanic power with stunning Sicilian vistas.

Highlights
Must-see attractions
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From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Best chance for stunning views
Silvestri Craters Mount Etna
Best Time
Best chance for stunning views

Highlights
Must-see attractions
Explore the ancient Silvestri Craters on Mount Etna, a tangible link to volcanic power with stunning Sicilian vistas.
"A great experience to investigate where tons of lava came out, with incredible beauty and moments that feel a little scary."
Wear Sturdy Shoes
Appropriate footwear is key for comfortable exploration of the volcanic terrain. :athletic_shoe:
Dress in Layers
Altitude means unpredictable weather. Pack warm clothes, even in summer. :cloud:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Silvestri Craters
Mount Etna's southern flank
Two volcanic cones formed in 1892, offering a tangible connection to Etna's powerful past. Explore at your own pace.

Panoramic Views
Various viewpoints around the craters
On clear days, witness breathtaking vistas of the Sicilian coastline and the Ionian Sea below.

Volcanic Landscape
Surrounding terrain
Walk amongst solidified lava flows and unique volcanic rock formations, a testament to nature's raw power.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Timing is Everything
Budget-Friendly Exploration
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Wear Sturdy Shoes
Appropriate footwear is key for comfortable exploration of the volcanic terrain. :athletic_shoe:
Dress in Layers
Altitude means unpredictable weather. Pack warm clothes, even in summer. :cloud:
Independent Exploration
Park at Rifugio Sapienza and hike around the Silvestri Craters for free. :moneywithwings:
Capture the Moment
The landscape offers incredible photo opportunities, especially during golden hour. :camerawithflash:
Tips
from all over the internet
Wear Sturdy Shoes
Appropriate footwear is key for comfortable exploration of the volcanic terrain. :athletic_shoe:
Dress in Layers
Altitude means unpredictable weather. Pack warm clothes, even in summer. :cloud:
Independent Exploration
Park at Rifugio Sapienza and hike around the Silvestri Craters for free. :moneywithwings:
Capture the Moment
The landscape offers incredible photo opportunities, especially during golden hour. :camerawithflash:
Check the Weather
Fog can obscure views quickly. Plan your visit for clearer conditions if possible. :fog:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors rave about the unique experience of walking on an active volcano, with many highlighting the stunning panoramic views on clear days and the fascinating volcanic landscapes. The Silvestri Craters are praised for their accessibility and the opportunity to explore without a guide. However, unpredictable weather, including fog that can obscure views, and the cost of higher excursions are noted drawbacks.
"If you want to feel that you have ever been in the mouth where tons of lava came out at one point this is a great place to go investigate. There are moments of incredible beauty when the sky clears up and you're able to see the city and all of the beautiful vegetation that grows around the volcano mouth, and then there's moments where everything is completely covered in fog, and you can't see anything.And it looks and feels a little scary. All in all, it is a great experience to have. There are several craters to check out tons of pictures to do and of course lots of lava stones!"
Noelle Marozeau
"We saw some beautiful views. It was a wonderful experience. If you bring appropriate shoes, you'll be able to walk a lot more."
Erman Dikmen
"We took a sunset tour to visit this place. The total tour was 4 hours: 1 hour to go, 1 hour to return, and about 2 hours exploring the craters. It’s definitely a must-do activity, you would regret skipping it. The 2-hour trekking was more than enough, it was both tiring and rewarding, with breathtaking views unlike anything we had ever seen before. For those who love trying and seeing new things, it’s a perfect opportunity. If you plan to come, make sure to bring some warm clothes, since at 2000 meters altitude it can get quite chilly. :)"
Ege Özbek
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The Silvestri Craters are located on the southern flank of Mount Etna, easily accessible from Rifugio Sapienza. You can drive directly to the Rifugio, where free parking is often available. From there, it's a short walk to the craters. Many visitors also opt for guided tours that include transportation from nearby towns like Catania.
Yes, you can explore the Silvestri Craters independently without a guide. These craters are not active and are considered safe for self-guided exploration. For higher altitudes or more challenging hikes, a guide is often recommended or required.
From Catania, you can drive to Mount Etna (approx. 1 hour). Alternatively, public buses run to Rifugio Sapienza, or you can book organized tours that often include pick-up services. Taxis are also an option but can be more expensive.
Yes, AST (Azienda Siciliana Trasporti) operates bus services from Catania to Rifugio Sapienza on Mount Etna. It's advisable to check the latest schedules as they can vary seasonally.
Taxis are available from Catania and other nearby towns to Mount Etna. While convenient, this is generally the most expensive option for reaching the Silvestri Craters.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, the Silvestri Craters themselves are freely accessible for exploration. Parking at Rifugio Sapienza is also often free. However, if you wish to ascend to higher altitudes via cable car or guided tours, there are associated costs.
The Silvestri Craters are always accessible as they are an outdoor natural attraction. The surrounding facilities at Rifugio Sapienza, such as cafes and shops, will have their own operating hours, typically during daylight hours.
Visiting the Silvestri Craters is free. Parking at Rifugio Sapienza is also generally free. Costs are incurred only if you choose to take the cable car or join a guided excursion to higher parts of the volcano.
While you can explore the Silvestri Craters independently, guided tours are available for higher elevations of Mount Etna. These tours often depart from Rifugio Sapienza and can include cable car rides and 4x4 bus transport with a guide.
It is highly recommended to book guided tours in advance, especially during peak season, to secure your spot. You can often book through local tour operators or directly at Rifugio Sapienza.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
At the Silvestri Craters, you can walk around the two extinct volcanic cones, take photos of the unique landscape, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding Sicilian countryside and coastline on clear days. It's a great place to experience the volcanic environment up close.
Most visitors spend 1-2 hours exploring the Silvestri Craters. This allows ample time for walking around the cones, taking photos, and soaking in the atmosphere. If you plan to take a tour to higher altitudes, your total time will be longer.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes suitable for walking on uneven volcanic terrain. Layers are essential as the temperature can drop significantly with altitude. A windbreaker or warm jacket is highly recommended, even in summer.
Yes, the Silvestri Craters are considered safe as they are extinct and not currently active. They are a popular and accessible part of Mount Etna for visitors of all ages.
On clear days, the views from Mount Etna are spectacular, offering panoramic vistas of the Sicilian coast, the Ionian Sea, and the surrounding landscape. However, fog can quickly roll in, obscuring visibility.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Yes, there are cafes and restaurants located at Rifugio Sapienza, near the Silvestri Craters. You can find options for coffee, snacks, and meals. Bringing your own snacks and water is also a good idea for longer explorations.
Food and drinks are available for purchase at Rifugio Sapienza. There are also small shops selling souvenirs and basic necessities. However, options might be limited compared to towns at lower altitudes.
Rifugio Sapienza typically offers a range of dining options, from quick snacks and coffee at a bar to more substantial meals at a restaurant. The exact offerings can vary, but it's a convenient place to refuel.
While food is available, bringing some of your own snacks and water is a practical tip, especially if you plan to do extensive hiking or if you have specific dietary preferences. It also saves time and money.
Designated picnic areas are not widely advertised, but you can find spots to enjoy a packed lunch amidst the volcanic landscape. Be sure to pack out all your trash to preserve the natural environment.
📸 📸 Photography
The entire area around the Silvestri Craters offers fantastic photographic opportunities. Look for vantage points that capture the scale of the cones, the texture of the lava rock, and the expansive views of the surrounding landscape. The contrast between the dark volcanic rock and the blue sky or sea is striking.
Early morning or late afternoon often provide the best light for photography, with softer shadows and warmer tones. Golden hour during sunset can be particularly magical. However, be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions that can create dramatic, moody shots.
A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the vast volcanic landscapes and panoramic views. A telephoto lens can be useful for isolating details or distant features. Don't forget a sturdy tripod if you plan on shooting in low light or for time-lapses.
Capture the unique textures of the lava rock, the scale of the Silvestri Craters, and the breathtaking views towards the coast. If you're lucky, you might capture dramatic cloud formations or even steam rising from the volcano's summit.
While the Silvestri Craters are extinct, Mount Etna itself is highly active. If there's visible activity from the summit, use a telephoto lens and a tripod for stable shots. Always maintain a safe distance and follow guidelines from local authorities.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Consider bringing snacks and drinks, as options can be limited. Dress children in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable and windy. While the cable car and guided tours to higher altitudes are an option, the Silvestri Craters offer a complete and enjoyable experience for families without the added cost or complexity.
💰 Budget Travelers
While higher excursions involving cable cars and guided tours can be costly (around 80€), focusing your visit on the Silvestri Craters provides a rich and memorable experience. Pack your own food and water to save on dining costs at the Rifugio.
📸 Photography Enthusiasts
Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the vastness of the landscape and a telephoto lens for details. Be prepared for rapidly changing weather; fog can add a moody, atmospheric element to your shots, while clear days offer stunning coastal vistas. Remember to protect your gear from wind and dust.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
Understanding Mount Etna's Volcanic Nature
While the Silvestri Craters are dormant, the summit of Mount Etna remains highly active. Visitors can observe steam and gas emissions from the summit craters, and occasionally witness more dramatic eruptions. The volcano's activity is closely monitored by the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), ensuring visitor safety. Understanding this duality—the accessible, ancient craters and the active summit—enhances the appreciation of Etna's complex geological story.
Experiencing Etna is a journey through geological time. The stark, black volcanic rock contrasts with the resilient vegetation that gradually reclaims the land, creating a unique and often awe-inspiring landscape. The wind can be a significant factor at these altitudes, adding to the wild, untamed feel of the environment.
Navigating Mount Etna: From Rifugio Sapienza to the Summit
For those seeking to venture higher, a cable car operates from Rifugio Sapienza, taking visitors to an altitude of around 2,500 meters. From the cable car station, 4x4 buses can transport you further up, closer to the summit craters. These higher excursions are typically accompanied by a geological guide who provides insights into the volcano's activity and history. This multi-stage ascent allows visitors to experience different volcanic zones and witness increasingly dramatic landscapes.
Planning your ascent is crucial. The weather at higher altitudes can be extreme and change rapidly, so warm clothing and sturdy footwear are non-negotiable, regardless of the season. While self-guided exploration is possible at the Silvestri Craters, guided tours are highly recommended for the summit areas to ensure safety and gain a deeper understanding of this active volcano.
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