Toniná Archaeological Site
Discover Toniná, a majestic Maya archaeological site in Chiapas, home to one of Mesoamerica's tallest pyramids and intricate art.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
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From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Beat the heat and crowds
Toniná Archaeological Site
Best Time
Beat the heat and crowds
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Discover Toniná, a majestic Maya archaeological site in Chiapas, home to one of Mesoamerica's tallest pyramids and intricate art.
"One of the most impressive sites we walked thru in Mexico. It was huge and the main Temple-Pyramid was even larger than the one in Mexico City."
Negotiate Taxi from Ocosingo
Hire a taxi from Ocosingo and negotiate a price for waiting.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking and climbing, so good footwear is essential.
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
The Acropolis Pyramid
Main Plaza
One of Mesoamerica's tallest structures, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into Maya grandeur.
+1
Intricate Stucco Reliefs
Various structures
Remarkable in-the-round carvings and stucco sculptures showcasing advanced Maya artistry.
Mesoamerican Ballgame Court
Central Plaza
Witness the remnants of the ancient ballgame, a significant ritual and sport in Maya culture.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Site Access & Current Status
Best Time to Visit & What to Bring
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Negotiate Taxi from Ocosingo
Hire a taxi from Ocosingo and negotiate a price for waiting.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking and climbing, so good footwear is essential.
Bring Plenty of Water
Stay hydrated, especially during warmer months.
Consider a Local Guide
Guides can offer deep insights into the history and significance of the site.
Tips
from all over the internet
Negotiate Taxi from Ocosingo
Hire a taxi from Ocosingo and negotiate a price for waiting.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking and climbing, so good footwear is essential.
Bring Plenty of Water
Stay hydrated, especially during warmer months.
Consider a Local Guide
Guides can offer deep insights into the history and significance of the site.
Check Site Access
Confirm current access status due to ongoing land disputes.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Toniná is praised for its impressive scale, unique art, and relatively uncrowded atmosphere, offering a profound historical experience. However, current access issues due to land disputes can impact the full exploration of the site, sometimes requiring alternative routes or guides.
"☹Sadly the site is currently closed due to problems between the landowner and the government anthropology institute. It's terrible because these ruins are one of the best. The only thing you get to see now is the museum and the back of the main pyramid, after paying a MX$350 tour guide."
Gabo SH
"This was one of the most impressive sites we walked thru in Mexico. It was huge and the main Temple-Pyramid was even larger than the one in Mexico City. It is a walk and it is completely worth it. Do not miss this great site!!!
Tonina (means house of stone in the Tzeltal language of the local Maya inhabitants) is a pre-Columbian archaeological site and ruined city of the Maya civilization located in what is now the Mexican state of Chiapas, some 13 km (8.1 mi) east of the town of Ocosingo.
The site is medium to large, with groups of temple-pyramids set on terraces rising some 71 metres (233 ft) above a plaza, a large court for playing the Mesoamerican ballgame, and over 100 carved monuments, most dating from the 6th century through the 9th centuries AD, during the Classic period. Toniná is distinguished by its well preserved stucco sculptures and particularly by its in-the-round carved monuments, produced to an extent not seen in Mesoamerica since the end of the much earlier Olmec civilization. Toniná possesses one of the largest pyramids in Mexico; at 74 metres (243 ft) in height, it is taller than the Pyramid of the Sun at Teotihuacan.
Toniná was an aggressive state in the Late Classic, using warfare to develop a powerful kingdom. For much of its history, Toniná was engaged in sporadic warfare with Palenque, its greatest rival and one of the most important polities in the west of the Maya region, although Toniná eventually became the dominant city in the west.
The city is notable for having the last known Long Count date on any Maya monument, marking the end of the Classic Maya period in AD 909."
Kirk Belmont
"It was open and it was great! Going upstairs is quite exhausting but you will be rewarded with a great view. Keep in mind, you are not allowed to clinb to the top! Bring water!"
Manuel Girisch
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The most common way to reach Toniná from Ocosingo is by hiring a taxi. Negotiate the price beforehand, and consider arranging for the taxi to wait for you while you explore the site. The drive takes approximately 20-30 minutes.
Public transport options directly to Toniná are limited. Taxis from Ocosingo are the most reliable method. Some tours may also offer transportation from larger cities like San Cristóbal de las Casas.
Toniná is located about 13 km east of Ocosingo. From Palenque, it's a longer journey, typically involving travel to Ocosingo first. The total travel time can be several hours.
Yes, there are parking facilities available at the Toniná Archaeological Site for visitors arriving by car or taxi.
Yes, it's possible to visit Toniná as a day trip from San Cristóbal de las Casas, but it will be a long day. It's advisable to start very early or consider an overnight stay in Ocosingo for a more relaxed experience.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
The entrance fee is typically around 75 pesos. However, be aware that there might be additional fees or requirements due to ongoing land disputes.
Toniná is generally open from morning until late afternoon. It's best to check the latest opening hours before your visit, as they can sometimes change due to local conditions.
Currently, there is no widely advertised online ticketing system for Toniná. Tickets are typically purchased at the site's entrance.
Due to a land dispute between landowners and INAH, direct access to the main pyramid may be restricted. You might need to access the site via an alternative route or with a guide.
While not mandatory, hiring a guide is highly recommended. They can provide valuable historical context and help navigate any access issues. Guides are available at the site.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
Allow at least 2-3 hours to explore the main areas of Toniná, including the pyramid and ballcourt. If you plan to hike to less explored pyramids, allocate more time.
The climb up the main pyramid is strenuous due to its height and the number of steps. It's not recommended for those with mobility issues. You are not allowed to climb to the very top.
There is a small museum on-site with artifacts and interpretive information. A small restaurant is also available. Restrooms are typically present.
Unlike some other popular archaeological sites, Toniná generally has very few or no annoying vendors, contributing to a more peaceful experience.
The 'Po pyramid' refers to a higher, less explored pyramid that can be reached via a hike. This alternative route offers great views and a sense of discovery.
📸 📸 Photography
The top of the main pyramid offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding valley. The ballcourt and the intricate stucco reliefs also make for excellent photographic subjects.
Yes, photography is generally allowed throughout the Toniná Archaeological Site. However, always be respectful of the ruins and other visitors.
Drone usage policies can vary. It's advisable to check with the site authorities or INAH regarding regulations for drone photography before your visit.
Early morning light provides soft, beautiful illumination for photography and helps avoid harsh midday shadows. The golden hour before sunset can also be magical.
Don't miss capturing the scale of the Acropolis pyramid, the detail in the stucco work, and the vastness of the ballcourt. The surrounding lush landscape also adds to the photographic appeal.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Key recommendations: Bring plenty of snacks and water, as facilities are limited. Consider the heat and the physical demands of climbing. The museum provides educational context that can be helpful for younger visitors. Ensure children are supervised closely, especially on the terraces and stairs.
🚶 Budget Travelers
Tips: Hiring a taxi from Ocosingo and negotiating the price is more economical than organized tours. Pack your own food and drinks to save on on-site purchases. Visiting during off-peak hours can also enhance the experience without extra cost.
🏛️ History Buffs & Archaeology Enthusiasts
+1Highlights: Pay close attention to the detailed carvings that tell stories of rulers and rituals. The last known Long Count date on a Maya monument is found here, marking a significant point in Maya history. Consider hiring a knowledgeable guide to fully appreciate the archaeological significance.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The Grandeur of Toniná's Acropolis
From the upper levels, you are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding jungle and valleys. This vantage point underscores Toniná's strategic importance and its dominance in the region during its peak. The sheer size of the Acropolis is often compared to other major Maya sites, highlighting Toniná's significance in Mesoamerican history.
Key takeaway: The Acropolis is the defining feature of Toniná, offering both a physical challenge and an unparalleled historical perspective. Plan for ample time to ascend and appreciate the views and architectural marvels.
Artistry in Stone: Stucco and Carvings
The site features over 100 carved monuments, with many dating from the 6th to 9th centuries AD. These include detailed depictions of rulers, deities, and historical events. The intricate stucco reliefs adorning the buildings further showcase the artistic sophistication of the Toniná artisans. Exploring these details offers a deeper appreciation for the cultural richness of the Maya.
Community Insight: Many visitors are struck by the quality and uniqueness of the carvings, noting how they bring the ancient civilization to life in a way that other sites might not.
Navigating Access Issues and Alternative Exploration
However, the site's museum remains open, offering a valuable overview of Toniná's history and artifacts. Furthermore, some visitors have reported accessing the site via alternative routes, including a hike to the 'Po pyramid,' which is described as higher and less explored. This alternative path offers stunning views and a sense of adventure for those willing to undertake the trek.
Traveler Tip: Always verify the current access status of Toniná before your visit. If direct access is limited, consider the museum and the possibility of guided hikes to less-explored areas for a unique experience.
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