National Portrait Gallery London
Discover the faces of Britain's history, from monarchs to modern icons, in this free and captivating gallery.

Highlights
Must-see attractions

Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Fewer crowds, more serene viewing
National Portrait Gallery London
Best Time
Fewer crowds, more serene viewing

Highlights
Must-see attractions
Discover the faces of Britain's history, from monarchs to modern icons, in this free and captivating gallery.
"An underrated gem, often quieter and if you are history fans you will probably enjoy the collection."
🎯 Do Both Galleries!
The National Gallery & NPG are next door! You can visit both in a day.
🤫 Seek Quiet Moments
Weekdays offer a more peaceful experience than busy weekends .
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Tudor Monarchs
Tudor Galleries
Step back in time with iconic portraits of Henry VIII, Elizabeth I, and Mary I. A must-see for history buffs!

Royal Portraits
Various Galleries
See the faces of British royalty through the ages, from regal queens to modern-day princes and princesses.

Famous Faces
20th & 21st Century Galleries
Encounter portraits of influential figures in British culture, science, and politics.

The Execution of Lady Jane Grey
Specific Gallery (check map)
A dramatic 19th-century masterpiece depicting a pivotal moment in English history .
Planning Your Visit
Beat the Crowds
Free Entry, Priceless Art
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🎯 Do Both Galleries!
The National Gallery & NPG are next door! You can visit both in a day.
🤫 Seek Quiet Moments
Weekdays offer a more peaceful experience than busy weekends.
💡 Look for the Light
Appreciate how artists use light to create mood and focus.
⏳ Take Your Time
Don't rush! Spend more than 8 seconds per painting to truly appreciate it.
Tips
from all over the internet
🎯 Do Both Galleries!
The National Gallery & NPG are next door! You can visit both in a day.
🤫 Seek Quiet Moments
Weekdays offer a more peaceful experience than busy weekends.
💡 Look for the Light
Appreciate how artists use light to create mood and focus.
⏳ Take Your Time
Don't rush! Spend more than 8 seconds per painting to truly appreciate it.
🧐 Understand the Art
Use labels and guides to deepen your understanding of the portraits.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors consistently praise the National Portrait Gallery for its free admission and fascinating collection of portraits spanning British history. Many appreciate its quieter atmosphere compared to other major London museums and its convenient location next to the National Gallery. Some find the sheer volume of portraits overwhelming, and special exhibitions can sometimes be crowded.
"Always a go-to visit when in London and as it is a NATIONAL GALLERY it is FREE !!! But because it is you are highly advised to get there early to enter and view the galleries before LOTS of people come a bit later.
Most of the upper "ROYAL HISTORY" floors remain constant but there are continuous changes to the lower galleries worth as much of you time.
If you have a BUCKET OF MONEY treat yourself to lunch in LARRY'S or the top floor PORTRAIT RESTAURANT. But for those of us who don't, the food in the lower level MURIEL'S ESPRESSO BAR has a lovely presentation of fresh sandwiches and pastries as well as fabulous espresso coffee in a bit more popular (crowded) venue."
Doug W
"Pristine collection of portraits spread over three floors. Free to enter but donations are encouraged.
There are portraits both old right up to the modern day. A handy escalator takes you direct to the top then it's an easy walk down. Lovely gift shop."
P O London
"Oh my God, guys! The energy of this place is incredible. I can spend all day wondering around looking at the masterpieces that came to us from the past. Every picture is unique and there are some great stories behind some of them! Strongly recommend to visit!"
Alyona Melnyk
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The National Portrait Gallery is conveniently located in Trafalgar Square, easily accessible via London Underground. The nearest stations are Charing Cross (Bakerloo and Northern lines) and Leicester Square (Northern and Piccadilly lines). Numerous bus routes also serve the area.
On-site parking is not available. Visitors are encouraged to use public transport. The nearest car parks are typically NCP car parks in the surrounding areas, but these can be expensive.
Absolutely! The National Portrait Gallery and the National Gallery are adjacent to each other, a mere 30-second walk apart. Many visitors find it easy to experience both in a single day.
From Heathrow Airport, the most efficient way is to take the Heathrow Express to Paddington Station, then transfer to the London Underground (Bakerloo line) to Charing Cross. Alternatively, the Piccadilly Line goes directly to Leicester Square, but is a slower journey.
While the National Portrait Gallery doesn't offer official guided tours of the building itself, many private tour operators in London offer walking tours that include visits to Trafalgar Square and its surrounding galleries.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, general admission to the National Portrait Gallery is free! This allows everyone to enjoy the vast collection of portraits. However, special exhibitions may have an associated charge and often require advance booking.
The National Portrait Gallery is typically open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with late openings on Thursdays until 9:00 PM. It's always a good idea to check their official website for the most up-to-date hours before your visit.
For general admission, booking in advance is usually not necessary due to free entry. However, if you plan to visit a special exhibition, it is highly recommended to book your tickets online in advance to secure your spot and avoid disappointment.
You can enter the National Portrait Gallery during its opening hours. While there isn't usually a queue at the door for free entry, the galleries inside can become busy, especially on weekends.
As general admission is free, there are no discounts for entry. However, concessions may apply for special exhibitions. Check the gallery's website for details on any applicable discounts.
🎫 🖼️ Onsite Experience
Highlights include iconic portraits of Tudor monarchs like Henry VIII and Elizabeth I, as well as famous figures from the 20th and 21st centuries. Don't miss 'The Execution of Lady Jane Grey'
and works by Picasso.While some visitors might only spend 8 seconds per painting,
a more thorough visit to appreciate the collection could take 2-3 hours. If you're combining it with the National Gallery, allocate a full day.Photography for personal use is generally permitted in the permanent collection galleries, but without flash. However, restrictions may apply in special exhibition spaces, so always look for signage.
The National Portrait Gallery often has family trails and activities designed to engage younger visitors. Check their website or ask at the information desk for current offerings.
Start by looking at the label, then observe the painting itself. Consider the subject, composition, and the artist's use of light and color. Take your time to absorb the details.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Yes, the National Portrait Gallery has a cafe and a restaurant offering refreshments and light meals. These are great spots to take a break and recharge during your visit.
Generally, visitors are not permitted to consume their own food and drinks within the gallery spaces. However, there are designated areas where you might be able to enjoy a packed lunch, or you can utilize the on-site cafe.
Being in Trafalgar Square, you're spoiled for choice! There are numerous restaurants, pubs, and cafes in the surrounding Covent Garden and Leicester Square areas, offering a wide range of cuisines and price points.
There is no strict dress code for the restaurant. Smart casual attire is perfectly acceptable. The focus is on enjoying the art and the experience.
Most cafes in London galleries offer a selection of vegetarian and often vegan options. It's best to check the current menu at the gallery or inquire with staff upon arrival.
📸 📸 Photography
Yes, photography for personal, non-commercial use is generally allowed in the permanent collection galleries. However, always remember to turn off your flash, as it can damage the artworks over time.
Restrictions typically apply to special exhibitions, where photography may be prohibited entirely. Always look for signage indicating where photography is not allowed. Tripods and selfie sticks are usually not permitted.
The grand halls and staircases offer beautiful architectural backdrops. For portraits, focus on the expressive faces and the way artists capture personality. Some visitors have even used the gallery for engagement photos.
Yes, phone cameras are perfectly fine for capturing images for personal use. Just ensure you're mindful of other visitors and avoid blocking pathways while taking pictures.
Many portraits, especially those with dramatic lighting or striking subjects, are highly photogenic. The way artists like Delaroche capture light can be particularly captivating.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Encourage kids to pick their favorite portrait and explain why. The sheer variety of faces, from kings and queens to scientists and artists, provides endless conversation starters. Visiting on a weekday can help avoid overwhelming crowds, making the experience more pleasant for everyone. Remember, the gallery is free, making it an excellent budget-friendly option for a family outing in London.
💰 Budget Travelers
To keep costs down further, consider packing your own snacks or a picnic to enjoy in a nearby park like St. James's Park, rather than relying on the gallery's cafe. Utilize London's extensive public transport network (the Tube and buses) to reach the gallery, which is often more economical than taxis or ride-sharing services. Combining your visit with the equally free National Gallery next door makes for an incredibly rich, yet inexpensive, cultural day out.
❤️ Couples & Art Lovers
Consider visiting during a late opening on Thursdays for a more romantic ambiance. The quieter atmosphere allows for deeper appreciation of the artworks. You can also use the visit as inspiration for your own creative endeavors or simply enjoy the beauty and history captured on canvas. The adjacent National Gallery provides an extended artistic journey, perfect for a full day of cultural exploration together.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
A Tale of Two Galleries: NPG vs. National Gallery
In contrast, the National Gallery boasts a vast collection of European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries, covering a broader spectrum of art history and styles. While both are free to enter, the NPG's intimate focus on faces can feel more personal and historically grounded, making it a favorite for those interested in the stories behind the people. Many visitors find they can comfortably visit both in a single day due to their proximity.
If you're drawn to the narratives of individuals and the evolution of British society through its prominent figures, the NPG is a must-visit. If your interest lies in diverse artistic movements and masterpieces across European art, the National Gallery will captivate you. Ultimately, their close location makes choosing between them unnecessary for many, allowing for a comprehensive art and history experience in one afternoon.
Appreciating Art: Beyond the 8-Second Glance
To truly connect with a portrait, start by reading the label to understand who you're looking at and when it was created. Then, engage your senses: observe the subject's expression, the artist's technique, and the use of color and light. Notice the details – the clothing, the background, the subtle gestures. How does the artist convey personality or status? For instance, the dramatic use of light in some paintings can evoke strong emotions and draw you into the scene.
Taking the time to linger allows you to uncover the layers of meaning within a portrait. It's about more than just recognizing a famous face; it's about understanding the historical context, the artist's intent, and the enduring power of the image. Consider making it a goal to spend a few minutes with a few select pieces, truly immersing yourself in their stories. This deeper engagement can lead to a much more rewarding and memorable museum experience.
Photography in the Galleries: Capturing Memories
Always remember to disable your flash when taking photos. The intense light can cause irreversible damage to delicate pigments and materials over time. Many TikTok creators highlight the beauty of natural light in galleries, which can often create a more atmospheric shot anyway. Additionally, be mindful of your surroundings; avoid blocking pathways or lingering too long in front of a popular artwork, especially if others are waiting to view it.
While general admission areas are usually photography-friendly, special exhibitions often have stricter rules, sometimes prohibiting photography altogether. Always look for clear signage indicating where photos are allowed and where they are not. Using tripods or selfie sticks is typically discouraged to prevent accidents and ensure smooth visitor flow. By following these simple rules, you can enjoy capturing your favorite portraits while helping to protect them for future generations.
Social
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit