The view toward Roosevelt Lake from the cliff dwelling
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Tonto National Monument

4.8
·1k reviews·Roosevelt, United States

Explore 700-year-old Salado cliff dwellings, hike scenic desert trails, and learn about ancient cultures at Tonto National Monument.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Fall & Spring mornings

Pleasant temperatures for hiking

CrowdMedium
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The view toward Roosevelt Lake from the cliff dwelling

Tonto National Monument

Best Time

Fall & Spring mornings

Pleasant temperatures for hiking

CrowdMedium
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Explore 700-year-old Salado cliff dwellings, hike scenic desert trails, and learn about ancient cultures at Tonto National Monument.

4.8
(1k reviews)

"These cliff dwellings are a must-see with beautiful views and a solid workout on the way up."

Vertical photo
TIP

Wear sturdy shoes! :athletic_shoe:

The trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is steep and paved, requiring good grip.

Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate! :droplet:

Bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. There's a water filling station.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Lower Cliff Dwelling

Lower Cliff Dwelling

Accessible via a paved trail

Explore 700-year-old Salado cliff dwellings on a steep, paved 0.5-mile trail.

TikTokInstagram
Upper Cliff Dwelling

Upper Cliff Dwelling

Requires ranger-led tour

Discover the more secluded upper dwelling on a guided tour (seasonal).

Instagram+1
Salado Culture Museum

Salado Culture Museum

Visitor Center

Learn about the Salado people and view artifacts found at the monument.

TikTok
Scenic Drive to Roosevelt Lake

Scenic Drive to Roosevelt Lake

Surrounding Tonto National Forest

Enjoy breathtaking desert landscapes and lake views on your way to the monument.

TikTok+1
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Planning Your Visit

Timing Your Visit to Avoid the Heat

Arizona's desert sun is intense. Plan your visit to the Tonto National Monument for cooler mornings or late afternoons, especially during warmer months. The Lower Cliff Dwelling trail has limited shade, so early starts are key to a comfortable hike. TikTokInstagram

Upper vs. Lower Cliff Dwellings

The Lower Cliff Dwelling is accessible year-round via a paved, steep trail. The Upper Cliff Dwelling, however, requires a ranger-led tour and is only available from November to April. Book tours in advance if you want to see both! Instagram+1

Best Times

When
Fall & Spring mornings
Why
Pleasant temperatures for hiking
Crowd
Medium
When
Winter (Nov-Apr)
Why
Access to Upper Cliff Dwelling
Crowd
Medium
When
Summer afternoons
Why
Avoid peak heat, but be prepared
Crowd
Low

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Our adventure yesterday🏞⛰🏜 #rooseveltlake #tontonationalmonument #nationalmonument #visitarizona #arizonacheck
@theazhikeaholics
11.3K likes • 182.9K views

Wear sturdy shoes! :athletic_shoe:

The trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is steep and paved, requiring good grip. InstagramReddit

Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate! :droplet:

Bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. There's a water filling station. Reddit

Replying to @markgerdes24 Roosevelt Lake and Reservoir in Tonto National Forest, Tonto Basin, Arizona. Thanks to Mark for recommending this place.
@thescenicdriver
5.8K likes • 229.7K views
Tonto National Monument @tontonps in Roosevelt, Az. Video taken Sunday, April 23rd 2023. The monument looked beautiful a month ago, but now… Now, it’s like Disneyland. Color everywhere. Brittle bush, globe mallow, owls clover, poppies, lupines. The Salado lived in a gorgeous spot. @tontonps is open daily 8-5
azpoppyfest
138 likes • 1.1K views

Check trail hours! :clock1:

The Lower Cliff Dwelling trail closes at noon in summer, even if the park is open later. InstagramReddit

Book ranger tours early! :ticket:

Tours for the Upper Cliff Dwelling are popular and seasonal; book ahead. Instagram+1

Tonto National Monument protects two 700-year-old Salado cliff dwellings. You can climb up the hill to visit the lower dwelling any time the monument is open, or reserve a spot on a Ranger tour to visit the upper dwelling. You can find cliff dwellings across the southwestern U.S. While not as common as other types of dwellings for the ancestral Puebloan and Sonoran peoples, by nature they’re som...
theamericanfieldtrip
572 likes • 9K views

Tips

from all over the internet

Wear sturdy shoes! :athletic_shoe:

The trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is steep and paved, requiring good grip. InstagramReddit

Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate! :droplet:

Bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. There's a water filling station. Reddit

Check trail hours! :clock1:

The Lower Cliff Dwelling trail closes at noon in summer, even if the park is open later. InstagramReddit

Book ranger tours early! :ticket:

Tours for the Upper Cliff Dwelling are popular and seasonal; book ahead. Instagram+1

Leashed pets welcome! :dog:

Pets can join you on the trails but not inside the dwellings themselves. Instagram

What Travellers Say

4.8
(1k reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors praise Tonto National Monument for its fascinating ancient cliff dwellings and the knowledgeable, friendly rangers. The hike to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is noted as a good workout with rewarding views, though it can be challenging due to heat and steepness. Some visitors were disappointed by the seasonal access to the Upper Cliff Dwelling and the summer noon closing time for the Lower Dwelling trail.

"Amazing views. It was neat to see the cliff dwellings and think about the people that lived in the area so long ago. Friendly and knowledgeable rangers and staff. Also clean bathrooms and ample parking. Be prepared for a vertical hike, though it is a completely paved path to the top with ccasional seating but no shade."

Sandra M

"These cliff dwellings are a must-see with beautiful views and a solid workout on the way up. The trail is well maintained, the rangers know their stuff and there are plenty of spots to pause for photos. It’s cool to learn how many different cliff-dwelling communities existed across Arizona, some going back to the 1100s."

Andrea Stewart

"Great place to visit and see native ruins. Was only able to hike to lower ruins due to upper cliff dwellings only accessible from November to April. Hike was very easy and children friendly. Will definitely come back to hike upper cliff dwelling."

matthew maul

What People Like

Fascinating cliff dwellings
Knowledgeable rangers
Rewarding hike

What People Dislike

Steep, hot trail
Seasonal upper dwelling access
Summer trail closing time

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

Tonto National Monument is located near Roosevelt, Arizona. Many visitors access it via a scenic drive, sometimes involving unpaved roads, so a vehicle with good clearance is recommended. TikTok The Apache Trail, a historic route, offers stunning views on the way. TikTok Check road conditions before you go, especially after rain. Reddit

While some routes to the general area are paved, the roads directly leading to the monument and surrounding attractions like Roosevelt Lake can be unpaved or rough. A vehicle with higher clearance is often advised for comfort and safety. TikTok

The Apache Trail is a famous scenic byway that passes through the Superstition Mountains and Tonto National Forest, offering spectacular views. TikTok Some visitors also enjoy the drive along Roosevelt Lake. TikTokInstagram

While it might be possible depending on the specific route and road conditions, a sedan may not be ideal for all access roads leading to Tonto National Monument and surrounding areas. An SUV or vehicle with higher clearance is generally recommended. TikTok

Tonto National Monument is a drive from Phoenix, typically taking a couple of hours depending on your starting point and the route taken. It's often combined with visits to Roosevelt Lake. TikTokInstagram

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

There is an entrance fee for Tonto National Monument. Adults typically pay $10 per day, while children 15 and under are free. Instagram If you have an America the Beautiful Pass, entry may be covered. Reddit

The monument is generally open daily from 8 AM to 5 PM. However, the trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling has specific hours, closing at 4 PM from September to May and at noon from June to August. Instagram+2

Yes, tours for the Upper Cliff Dwelling are ranger-led and require reservations. These tours are seasonal, typically running from November to April. It's advisable to book in advance. Instagram+1

Tonto National Monument is open year-round, but access to the Upper Cliff Dwelling is seasonal and requires a guided tour. The Lower Cliff Dwelling trail also has different closing times depending on the season. Instagram+1

Yes, your America the Beautiful Pass is generally accepted at Tonto National Monument, which can cover your entrance fee. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

The hike to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is about 0.5 miles one-way and involves a significant elevation gain of around 305-400 feet. It's a steep, paved trail with occasional seating but limited shade. TikTokInstagramReddit It's considered a solid workout. Reddit

Yes, there are restrooms available at the visitor center, which are reported to be clean. They also offer a baby changing table and a filtered water filling station. Reddit

Leashed pets are welcome on the trails at Tonto National Monument. However, they are not permitted inside the cliff dwellings themselves. Instagram

Visitors might spot various desert wildlife, including birds, reptiles, and insects like the Arizona Desert Centipede. Instagram+1 Remember to be aware of your surroundings, as scorpions are also present. Reddit

The trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling is paved but steep, with significant elevation gain. While there are benches for resting, it may be challenging for individuals with mobility issues. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

The ancient cliff dwellings themselves offer incredible photographic opportunities, showcasing historical architecture against the desert landscape. Instagram+1 The surrounding desert scenery, especially during wildflower season, is also stunning. Instagram+1 Don't forget to capture the views from the trail. Reddit

Early morning or late afternoon light often provides the most dramatic and flattering light for photographing the cliff dwellings and the desert landscape. This also helps avoid the harsh midday sun. TikTok

Generally, personal photography is allowed. However, commercial photography or filming may require special permits. Always be respectful of the historical structures and other visitors. Instagram

A versatile lens, such as a 24-70mm equivalent, is useful for capturing both the wide desert vistas and the details of the cliff dwellings. A wide-angle lens can be great for the expansive views. Instagram Consider a tripod for low-light conditions or for capturing the dwellings in detail. Instagram

Drone usage is typically restricted in National Park Service sites, including Tonto National Monument, to protect wildlife, cultural resources, and visitor experience. Check the official NPS website for the most current regulations. Instagram

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Tonto National Monument is a fantastic destination for families looking to explore history and enjoy the outdoors. The Lower Cliff Dwelling trail is paved and has benches for resting, making it manageable for most families, though it is steep. InstagramReddit Kids often find the ancient dwellings fascinating, sparking their imagination about past lives. Instagram Remember to bring plenty of water, as the desert sun can be intense, and check the trail's summer closing time (noon). Instagram+1 The visitor center also has clean restrooms and a baby changing station, which is a big plus for parents. Reddit

🚶‍♀️ Hikers and Outdoor Enthusiasts

For hikers, the 0.5-mile paved trail to the Lower Cliff Dwelling offers a rewarding challenge with significant elevation gain. TikTokInstagram The views from the top are spectacular, and the historical significance of the dwellings adds a unique dimension to the hike. Reddit Beyond the monument, the surrounding Tonto National Forest provides numerous opportunities for longer hikes and exploring the rugged desert landscape. TikTok Consider visiting during the spring to witness the vibrant desert wildflowers. Instagram+1

🏛️ History Buffs

History enthusiasts will be captivated by the 700-year-old Salado cliff dwellings. Instagram+1 The museum at the visitor center offers valuable context about the Salado people, their culture, and their way of life. TikTok Taking a ranger-led tour of the Upper Cliff Dwelling (available seasonally) provides deeper insights and access to a more preserved site. Instagram+1 The monument is a significant archaeological site, offering a tangible connection to the region's ancient past. Instagram

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Salado People and Their Dwellings

Tonto National Monument preserves two remarkable cliff dwellings: the Lower Cliff Dwelling and the Upper Cliff Dwelling. These structures were built by the Salado people, a culture that flourished in the region between approximately 1250 and 1450 AD. The Salado were known for their distinctive pottery, agricultural practices, and their ability to construct dwellings in defensible and sheltered locations, often high up on cliff faces. Instagram+1

The Lower Cliff Dwelling is the more accessible of the two, reachable via a paved, albeit steep, trail. Visitors can explore the remnants of rooms, plazas, and kivas, gaining a tangible connection to the past. The Upper Cliff Dwelling, accessible only through ranger-led tours during specific months, offers a more intimate glimpse into Salado life, often with better-preserved structures. Instagram+1

Understanding the Salado culture involves appreciating their adaptation to the desert environment, their trade networks, and the eventual mystery surrounding their departure from these settlements. The monument serves as a vital window into this fascinating pre-Columbian civilization. Instagram

Navigating the Trails and Terrain

The primary trail at Tonto National Monument leads to the Lower Cliff Dwelling. This path is paved but is notably steep, covering about 0.5 miles one-way with an elevation gain of roughly 305-400 feet. TikTokInstagram While there are benches along the way for rest, the trail offers limited shade, making it crucial to visit during cooler parts of the day, especially in summer. Reddit Proper footwear with good grip is highly recommended due to the incline. Reddit

For those interested in the Upper Cliff Dwelling, access is exclusively through ranger-guided tours. These tours provide historical context and allow visitors to explore a different, often more intact, set of structures. It's important to note that these tours are seasonal, typically running from November through April, and advance booking is advised. Instagram+1

Beyond the main trails, the surrounding Tonto National Forest offers opportunities for further exploration, including scenic drives to Roosevelt Lake. TikTok+1 Visitors should always be prepared for desert conditions, carrying ample water and being aware of potential wildlife. Reddit

The Importance of Roosevelt Lake

Roosevelt Lake, a large reservoir formed by the Theodore Roosevelt Dam, is a significant feature in the Tonto National Forest and a popular recreational area near Tonto National Monument. TikTok+1 The lake provides crucial water resources for central Arizona and is a hub for activities like boating, fishing, and camping. TikTok+1

Many visitors combine a trip to the Tonto National Monument with an excursion to Roosevelt Lake, enjoying the scenic drives that connect the two. TikTok+1 The area around the lake offers diverse landscapes, from desert scrub to more verdant areas near the water, and is a popular spot for camping and boondocking. TikTok+1

The proximity of the monument to Roosevelt Lake means that travelers can experience both historical exploration and outdoor recreation in a single trip, making it a well-rounded Arizona adventure. TikTok

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