Manga Hiti Sundhara
Discover Manga Hiti Sundhara, Patan's ancient stone spout from 570 AD, a marvel of medieval water engineering with intricate Makara carvings.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
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Best Time
Quieter atmosphere
Manga Hiti Sundhara
Best Time
Quieter atmosphere
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Discover Manga Hiti Sundhara, Patan's ancient stone spout from 570 AD, a marvel of medieval water engineering with intricate Makara carvings.
"A fascinating glimpse into Patan's ancient water system and artistry."
💧 Appreciate the Carvings
Marvel at the detailed Makara carvings on the spouts; they are a testament to ancient artistry.
🏛️ Explore Nearby
Combine your visit with nearby temples like Vishweshwar Temple for a richer historical experience.
Quick Facts
Rating
4.6 · 8 reviews
Type
Natural Feature
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
The Makara Spouts
Main structure
Three intricately carved spouts in the shape of Makara, mythical beasts, once supplied water to the city.
Cruciform Pool
Central bathing area
A unique cross-shaped pool that was once a central part of the water system and bathing area.
Mani Mandapa Pavilions
Between Vishweshwar Temple and Mani Dhara
Two identical pavilions historically used for royal coronations, adding to the site's regal past.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Understand the History
Water Flow and Significance
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
💧 Appreciate the Carvings
Marvel at the detailed Makara carvings on the spouts; they are a testament to ancient artistry.
🏛️ Explore Nearby
Combine your visit with nearby temples like Vishweshwar Temple for a richer historical experience.
🚶♀️ Walk Around Patan
Manga Hiti is in Mangal Bazar, a great area to explore Patan's historic streets and squares.
📸 Capture the History
The stone architecture and carvings offer great photo opportunities, especially in good light.
Tips
from all over the internet
💧 Appreciate the Carvings
Marvel at the detailed Makara carvings on the spouts; they are a testament to ancient artistry.
🏛️ Explore Nearby
Combine your visit with nearby temples like Vishweshwar Temple for a richer historical experience.
🚶♀️ Walk Around Patan
Manga Hiti is in Mangal Bazar, a great area to explore Patan's historic streets and squares.
📸 Capture the History
The stone architecture and carvings offer great photo opportunities, especially in good light.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors praise Manga Hiti Sundhara for its historical significance as the oldest working dhunge dhara and its intricate Makara carvings. The site offers a glimpse into ancient Patan's water systems and architectural heritage. Some note the rare water flow, but appreciate its value as a historical monument.
"Mangal Dhara or Manga Hiti at Mangal Bazar in Patan is considered to be the oldest working dhunge dhara on record. It was built in 570 AD. Due to its early existence in Patan, Patan is considered to be the oldest city among the other cities of valleys. It contains a cruciform-shaped pool and three wonderfully carved Dharas (water spouts) in the shape of Makara (mythical crocodile-like beast).
Hiti in Newari and Dhunge dhara in Nepalese literally means stone spout. Dhunge dharas are part of a comprehensive drinking water supply system, commissioned by various rulers of Ancient and Medieval Nepal.
These spouts have the shape of the mythical makara (also called hitimanga). This is a creature with the snout of a crocodile, the trunk of an elephant, tusks and ears of a wild boar and the tail of a peacock.
It is believed that the stone elephant of Vishweshwar Temple's front side will come down to this spout to drink water.
In between Vishsveshwar temple and Mani Dhara there are two identical pavilions known as Mani mandapa or Jewel Pavilion. In ancient times they were used for the coronation of Kings."
khagendra Prasad Bhurtel
"Main water source for drinking water in Patan decades ago. Nowadays, rare water fall from Manga water Stone Spout."
NEPAL FIVE
"Nice historic place to visit in Kathmandu"
Rsp Bly
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Manga Hiti Sundhara is located in Mangal Bazar, Patan. You can reach it by local bus or taxi from Kathmandu. Walking is also a great option if you're exploring Patan Durbar Square and its surroundings.
Yes, it's situated in a bustling market area, making it quite accessible on foot once you are in Mangal Bazar.
Using a map app on your phone or asking locals for directions to Mangal Bazar will guide you effectively.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
Generally, Manga Hiti Sundhara itself does not require an entrance fee as it's an open historical site within a public area. However, if you are visiting Patan Durbar Square, there might be an entry fee for the square complex.
As it's an open-air historical site, it's accessible during daylight hours. The surrounding market may have its own operating times.
Visiting in the morning or late afternoon can offer a more peaceful experience away from the midday crowds.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
It's renowned as the oldest working dhunge dhara (stone spout) on record, built in 570 AD, showcasing ancient Newari water management systems.
You can see the cruciform-shaped pool and three intricately carved Makara spouts, along with the historic Mani Mandapa pavilions.
Nowadays, water flow is rare, but the historical significance and the artistry of the stone carvings are the main attractions.
Yes, the ancient stone carvings and unique architecture make it a great spot for photography, especially during golden hours.
The Makara is a mythical creature believed to guard water sources, and its depiction here is a key artistic and cultural element of the dhunge dhara.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Yes, Mangal Bazar is a vibrant area with many local eateries and tea shops offering Newari snacks and meals.
You can find traditional Newari cuisine, momos, and local beverages. It's a great place to sample authentic flavors.
📸 📸 Photography
Focus on the detailed Makara spouts, the cruciform pool, and the Mani Mandapa pavilions. The surrounding market also offers vibrant street photography opportunities.
Early morning or late afternoon provides softer light and fewer crowds, ideal for capturing the textures and details of the stone carvings.
Generally, there are no specific restrictions for personal photography, but always be respectful of the site and local customs.
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