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Baranof Castle State Historic Site Castle Hill

4.5
·176 reviews·Sitka, United States

A historic promontory where Alaska was purchased by the U.S., offering stunning views and rich Tlingit, Russian, and American history.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Morning

Best weather & fewer crowds

CrowdLow
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View from top. amazing

Baranof Castle State Historic Site Castle Hill

Best Time

Morning

Best weather & fewer crowds

CrowdLow
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

A historic promontory where Alaska was purchased by the U.S., offering stunning views and rich Tlingit, Russian, and American history.

4.5
(176 reviews)

"Standing where such a significant shift in geopolitics occurred is remarkably impactful."

Vertical photo
TIP

🚶 Easy Paved Ascent

The walk up is gentle and paved, even accessible for wheelchairs and strollers. Enjoy the journey!

🦅 Eagle Encounters

Bald eagles are frequently spotted circling the hill. Keep your camera ready for amazing shots!

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Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Alaska Purchase Site

Alaska Purchase Site

Summit of Castle Hill

Stand where Russia sold Alaska to the U.S. in 1867. A truly monumental spot in American history.

Panoramic Sitka Views

Panoramic Sitka Views

Summit of Castle Hill

Breathtaking vistas of Sitka Sound, downtown, and surrounding mountains. Perfect for photographers.

Bald Eagle Spotting

Bald Eagle Spotting

Castle Hill slopes

Keep an eye out for majestic bald eagles soaring overhead, a common sight in this scenic area.

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Planning Your Visit

Timing is Everything

Visit early to catch the best weather and fewer crowds. The site is accessible via a gentle paved path, making it an easy walk for most. Consider the tides if you plan on exploring the nearby 'Causeway' by kayak.

A Seat of History

Castle Hill isn't a traditional castle but a historic promontory. It's where pivotal moments like the Alaska Purchase and the first U.S. flag raising in Alaska occurred. Prepare for stunning views and rich historical context.

Best Times

When
Morning
Why
Best weather & fewer crowds
Crowd
Low
When
When no cruises are in
Why
Enjoy the site in solitude
Crowd
Low

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Replying to @M. Covarrubias I think it’s cute and fun!! #alaska #theproposal #sitka
@emmacombs1
11.7K likes • 227.5K views

🚶 Easy Paved Ascent

The walk up is gentle and paved, even accessible for wheelchairs and strollers. Enjoy the journey! Reddit

🦅 Eagle Encounters

Bald eagles are frequently spotted circling the hill. Keep your camera ready for amazing shots! Reddit

I actually wanted to show you guys in more detail but my phone died 😭 This may be the one road “downtown” but there is so much more to Sitka! ❤️ #alaska #sitka #foryoupage
@emmacombs1
7K likes • 102.1K views
Sitka, Alassskaaaaaa! Have you seen The proposal? What’s your favorite scene? #elfitup #picasso #onewomanshow #fyp #tiktokmom #alaska #elfitup
@nancyneel14
5.4K likes • 103K views

📸 Photo Opportunities

Stunning views of Sitka Sound and Mount Edgecumbe make this a photographer's paradise. Reddit

🚢 Cruise Ship Impact

Visiting when cruise ships are absent means you might have the entire hill to yourself. Reddit

SITKA, Alaska 🗻 Cities Dark Secrets Where should I do next? #sitka #History #urbanamerica #haunted #citiesdarksecrets
@urbanamerica
4.7K likes • 98.3K views

Tips

from all over the internet

🚶 Easy Paved Ascent

The walk up is gentle and paved, even accessible for wheelchairs and strollers. Enjoy the journey! Reddit

🦅 Eagle Encounters

Bald eagles are frequently spotted circling the hill. Keep your camera ready for amazing shots! Reddit

📸 Photo Opportunities

Stunning views of Sitka Sound and Mount Edgecumbe make this a photographer's paradise. Reddit

🚢 Cruise Ship Impact

Visiting when cruise ships are absent means you might have the entire hill to yourself. Reddit

🛶 Causeway Access

Rent a kayak or hire a boat to explore the 'Causeway' peninsula nearby for cool bunkers. Reddit

What Travellers Say

4.5
(176 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors consistently praise Baranof Castle State Historic Site for its profound historical significance, particularly its role in the Alaska Purchase, and its spectacular panoramic views of Sitka Sound. The easy, accessible paved path is a major plus, making it enjoyable for all. Some wish for more castle-like structures, but the historical context and natural beauty are widely appreciated.

"It's the very first historic site we visited in Sitka, Alaska. It's a good thing we got there early while the weather was nice. It would end up raining later that morning.

It's historic for many reasons. It was once a Tlinget fort until the Battle of Sitka. This is when it became Russian America. It's best known as being the site of the official land transfer ceremony. You know... the Alaska Purchase? It's when Russia sold Alaska to the United States in 1867 for 7.2 million dollars. The crew of the USS Ossipee led by Jefferson C. Davis (a Union Army General) was there to witness it all. It's also the site where they raised the first American flag in Alaska after becoming the 49th state.

I don't think there was ever really a castle on it. It was just a strategic stronghold. I must say it's well worth a visit. It's not far from Harrigan Centennial Hall. The walk up the hill is very easy. There's also the option to use steps for part of the way, but we wanted to see all the flowers and shrubs along the way. It's a very green hill with beautiful views as you reach the top. This is also where you'll spot many bald eagles circling around the hill. I was too busy taking pictures of eagles when I should have been taking pictures of the flag with 49 stars.

There's plenty of historical information and dedication plaques to read while taking in the view. It's also where you can get a great view of the John O'Connell Bridge.

It was a great start to our relaxing day in Sitka. We walked around leisurely on our own schedule, and basically did what we wanted to do. It was refreshing! I'd do the same thing again. It was enjoyable."

Karen V

"Perched majestically above Sitka Sound, Baranof Castle State Historic Site, affectionately known as "Castle Hill," might not boast the towering structures of European castles, but its significance in Alaskan and indeed American history is truly monumental. This unassuming yet powerful promontory offers an incredible blend of breathtaking panoramic views and a deep dive into the complex tapestry of Sitka's past.

From the moment you begin the gentle, paved ascent to the summit (which, I'm pleased to report, is commendably accessible for wheelchairs and strollers), you feel the weight of history settle upon you. Interpretive signs strategically placed along the path and at the top expertly guide you through millennia of human presence. You learn of its original habitation by the indigenous Tlingit people, who utilized its strategic vantage point for centuries. Then, the story shifts to the arrival of Russian explorers and the establishment of Novo-Arkhangelsk, the capital of Russian America, with "Baranof Castle" at its heart.

While no grand castle stands today (the last one, a Governor's House, burned in 1898), the spirit of those eras is palpable. What truly captivates at Baranof Castle State Historic Site is its pivotal role in the 1867 Alaska Purchase. Standing on this very spot, gazing out at the serene waters and distant Mount Edgecumbe, you can almost visualize the dramatic flag-raising ceremony where the Russian flag was lowered and the American flag was first hoisted, marking Alaska's transfer to the United States. It's a remarkably impactful moment to contemplate, standing where such a significant shift in geopolitics occurred. Adding another layer to its historical importance, this was also the unofficial site where the 49-star U.S. flag was first raised in Alaska when it achieved statehood in 1959.

Beyond the profound historical narrative, the views are simply spectacular. The hill offers an unparalleled vantage point for sweeping vistas of downtown Sitka, the bustling harbor, the majestic mountains, and the endless expanse of the Pacific. It's an ideal spot for photography, whether you're capturing the charming town below or the dramatic Alaskan landscape.

The site is well-maintained by the Alaska state park system, with clear signage that provides valuable historical context. It's a testament to how even a relatively small site can be a rich source of learning and reflection. Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful spot with an incredible view, Baranof Castle State Historic Site delivers in spades. It's a definite must-visit when in Sitka, offering a unique opportunity to connect with Alaska's vibrant past and present."

H Dave

"Easy walk with no stairs. Offers some good views of the surrounding area."

Craig Parkin

What People Like

Rich historical significance
Spectacular panoramic views
Easy, accessible paved path

What People Dislike

Not a traditional castle

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

Baranof Castle State Historic Site, also known as Castle Hill, is easily accessible from downtown Sitka. It's a short, pleasant walk from Harrigan Centennial Hall. The path to the summit is paved and gentle, making it straightforward to reach. Reddit

While there isn't dedicated parking directly at the base of Castle Hill, there is ample parking available in downtown Sitka, and the site is a short walk from these areas. Reddit

The 'Causeway' is a separate nearby peninsula. While you can see it from Castle Hill, accessing it typically requires a boat or kayak rental. Reddit

Sitka has limited public transportation. The most common way to reach Castle Hill is by walking from downtown or using a taxi service if available. TikTok

Walking is ideal for exploring Castle Hill itself. For nearby areas like the 'Causeway,' consider renting kayaks or arranging a boat tour. Reddit

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

No, entry to Baranof Castle State Historic Site is free. It's a public park managed by the Alaska state park system. Reddit

Baranof Castle State Historic Site is generally open year-round during daylight hours. There are no set closing times for the outdoor park. Reddit

There is no admission fee to visit Baranof Castle State Historic Site. It's a historical landmark open to the public for free exploration. Reddit

Yes, Castle Hill is accessible in winter, though weather conditions may affect the path. Snow and ice could make the ascent more challenging. TikTok

While there are interpretive signs providing historical information, official guided tours are not regularly scheduled. You can explore at your own pace. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

You'll find historical markers detailing the Alaska Purchase, the Tlingit fort, and Russian America. The main draw is the stunning panoramic view of Sitka Sound and the surrounding landscape. Reddit

Yes, the paved, gentle path makes it easy for families with children to visit. The historical context and views are engaging for all ages. Reddit

Bald eagles are frequently seen soaring around the hill. You might also spot various seabirds and marine life in Sitka Sound below. Reddit

Absolutely! The main path to the summit is paved and gently sloped, making it commendably accessible for wheelchairs and strollers. Reddit

Most visitors spend about 30-60 minutes at Castle Hill, allowing time to read the historical markers, enjoy the views, and take photos. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

The summit offers the most expansive views for panoramic shots of Sitka Sound, Mount Edgecumbe, and the town. Look for opportunities to capture eagles in flight. Reddit

Sunrise and sunset can offer beautiful light, but Sitka's weather can be unpredictable. Check the forecast for clear skies for the best photographic opportunities. TikTok

A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the panoramic views. A telephoto lens can be useful for spotting and photographing wildlife like eagles. Reddit

Drone regulations can vary. It's best to check with the Alaska State Parks or local authorities regarding drone usage in historic sites and near populated areas. TikTok

While the site is rich in history, formal reenactments are not common. The historical markers and the site itself serve as the primary educational tools. Reddit

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Castle Hill is a fantastic, accessible outing for families. The gentle, paved path makes it easy for little legs (and strollers!) to reach the summit without a struggle. The historical markers offer a chance to introduce kids to significant events like the Alaska Purchase in a tangible way. Plus, the chance to spot bald eagles is always a hit with children, turning a history lesson into an exciting wildlife adventure. Reddit

Pack some snacks and water, and allow ample time for kids to explore and take in the views. The open space at the top is great for them to move around. It's a low-stress, high-reward activity that combines education with the simple joy of being outdoors in a beautiful setting.

🚶 Solo Travelers & History Buffs

For solo travelers and history enthusiasts, Castle Hill offers a deeply rewarding experience. You can take your time absorbing the historical narratives presented on the interpretive signs, imagining the pivotal events that unfolded on this very spot. The quiet solitude, especially if you visit when cruise ships are absent, allows for profound reflection on Alaska's unique place in American history. Reddit

It's also a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts, offering stunning vistas without the pressure of keeping a group on schedule. The accessibility means you can easily combine a visit to Castle Hill with other historical sites in Sitka, creating a rich, self-guided historical tour.

📸 Photographers & Nature Lovers

Photographers will find Castle Hill an absolute gem. The sweeping panoramic views of Sitka Sound, Mount Edgecumbe, and the surrounding islands provide endless opportunities for breathtaking landscape shots. The chance to capture bald eagles in their natural habitat adds a thrilling wildlife element to your portfolio. Reddit

Nature lovers will appreciate the well-maintained grounds and the opportunity to connect with the natural beauty of Southeast Alaska. The gentle ascent allows for easy access to these scenic viewpoints, making it a perfect spot to simply sit, observe, and appreciate the stunning environment.

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Monumental History of Castle Hill

Baranof Castle State Historic Site, affectionately known as "Castle Hill," is far more than just a scenic overlook; it's a cornerstone of Alaskan and American history. For centuries, this strategic promontory was a vital stronghold for the indigenous Tlingit people, who utilized its commanding position overlooking Sitka Sound. This era transitioned dramatically in 1804 with the Battle of Sitka, leading to Russian control and the establishment of Novo-Arkhangelsk, the capital of Russian America, with a governor's residence (often referred to as "Baranof Castle") at its heart. Reddit

However, its most globally significant moment arrived on October 18, 1867. It was on this very spot that the formal Alaska Purchase ceremony took place. Standing on Castle Hill, representatives of the United States, led by Union Army General Jefferson C. Davis, witnessed the lowering of the Russian flag and the hoisting of the first American flag in Alaska. This act, marking the transfer of Alaska from Russia to the U.S. for $7.2 million, is a pivotal event in U.S. territorial expansion. Reddit

Adding another layer to its historical importance, Castle Hill also served as the unofficial site for the first raising of the 49-star U.S. flag in Alaska when the territory achieved statehood in 1959. Though no grand castle structures remain today (the last governor's house burned down in 1898), the historical resonance of this site is palpable, offering visitors a profound connection to pivotal moments in history. Reddit

Capturing the Beauty: Photography at Castle Hill

Castle Hill is a photographer's dream, offering a stunning blend of historical significance and breathtaking natural beauty. The panoramic views from the summit are unparalleled, providing sweeping vistas of Sitka Sound, the charming downtown area, the bustling harbor, and the majestic, often snow-capped, mountains that frame the landscape. This makes it an ideal location for capturing wide-angle shots that showcase the vastness of the Alaskan scenery. Reddit

Beyond the landscapes, keep your eyes peeled for the abundant wildlife. Bald eagles are a common sight, frequently seen soaring gracefully around the hill, offering incredible opportunities for wildlife photography. The clear waters of Sitka Sound below might also reveal marine life. The historical markers and the flagpoles themselves also provide excellent subjects for capturing the essence of the site. Reddit

For the best photographic results, consider visiting during the early morning or late afternoon when the light is softer and more dramatic. While the weather in Sitka can be unpredictable, clear days offer spectacular opportunities. A tripod can be beneficial for capturing sharper images, especially in lower light conditions or for long exposures of the water. TikTok

Exploring the 'Causeway' and Beyond

While Castle Hill itself is a must-visit, the surrounding area offers further exploration, particularly the intriguing 'Causeway.' This thin peninsula, visible from Castle Hill, is known for its old bunkers and offers a different perspective of the coastline. Accessing the Causeway is best achieved by renting a kayak or arranging for a local with a boat to drop you off. This adventurous approach allows for a unique exploration of the area's military history and coastal features. Reddit

Sitka, as an island city with limited road access, encourages exploration by water. Beyond the Causeway, kayaking or boat tours can lead you to other hidden coves, historical sites, and opportunities to observe marine wildlife like sea otters and whales. The experience of navigating these waters provides a deeper appreciation for the region's maritime heritage and natural splendor. TikTok

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