Qassiarsuk (Brattahlid) - Old ruins on the road to Sulaymaniyah.
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Qassiarsuk (Brattahlid)

4.6
·491k reviews·Qassiarsuk, Greenland

Step into the world of Erik the Red at Brattahlid, Greenland's first Norse settlement and the site of North America's earliest church.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Summer mornings

Longer daylight hours

CrowdMedium
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Qassiarsuk (Brattahlid) - Old ruins on the road to Sulaymaniyah.

Qassiarsuk (Brattahlid)

Best Time

Summer mornings

Longer daylight hours

CrowdMedium
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Step into the world of Erik the Red at Brattahlid, Greenland's first Norse settlement and the site of North America's earliest church.

4.6
(491k reviews)

"A tangible link to Viking history amidst breathtaking Greenlandic fjords."

Vertical photo
TIP

Book Transport Early

Boat or helicopter access is essential. Book well in advance, especially for summer travel.

Pack for All Weather

Arctic weather is unpredictable. Bring layers, waterproofs, and sturdy shoes. :athletic_shoe:

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Brattahlid Reconstruction

Brattahlid Reconstruction

Qassiarsuk

Step back in time at the reconstructed Norse settlement, including Erik the Red's longhouse.

Church of Þjóðhildur

Church of Þjóðhildur

Qassiarsuk

See the site of the first Christian church in North America, built by Erik the Red's wife.

Stunning Fjord Scenery

Stunning Fjord Scenery

Qassiarsuk

Experience breathtaking views of Greenland's dramatic fjords and surrounding landscapes.

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Planning Your Visit

Embrace the Viking Past

Qassiarsuk is a reconstruction of Erik the Red's settlement, Brattahlid. Immerse yourself in the history of Norse Greenland. Plan for limited amenities and embrace the remote beauty.

Remote Greenland Adventure

Access to Qassiarsuk is primarily by boat or helicopter. Book transport in advance, especially during peak season. Pack layers for unpredictable Arctic weather.

Best Times

When
Summer mornings
Why
Longer daylight hours
Crowd
Medium
When
Late August evenings
Why
Fewer tour groups
Crowd
Low

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Walk with me around the reconstruction of the church at Brattahlid, the homestead of Erik the Red, which was probably the first Christian church known to North America. According to the sagas, it was built in around 1000 by Erik’s wife. The reconstruction was built in 2000 to celebrate the church’s 1000th anniversary. Brattahlid is now Qassiarsuk, having been abandoned by the Norse settlers in the...
enortonhistory
32 likes • 363 views

Book Transport Early

Boat or helicopter access is essential. Book well in advance, especially for summer travel. Reddit

Pack for All Weather

Arctic weather is unpredictable. Bring layers, waterproofs, and sturdy shoes. :athletic_shoe:

reddit.com

Does anyone know how the early vikings lived in greenland

Embrace the Quiet

Qassiarsuk is remote. Enjoy the peace and historical immersion. :peace_symbol:

Learn Viking History

Research Erik the Red and Norse Greenland before you go for a richer experience. :books:

Tips

from all over the internet

Book Transport Early

Boat or helicopter access is essential. Book well in advance, especially for summer travel. Reddit

Pack for All Weather

Arctic weather is unpredictable. Bring layers, waterproofs, and sturdy shoes. :athletic_shoe:

Embrace the Quiet

Qassiarsuk is remote. Enjoy the peace and historical immersion. :peace_symbol:

Learn Viking History

Research Erik the Red and Norse Greenland before you go for a richer experience. :books:

What Travellers Say

4.6
(491k reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors are captivated by Qassiarsuk's historical significance as the site of Brattahlid and the first Christian church in North America. The stunning fjord scenery and the immersive experience of stepping back into Viking times are frequently praised. However, some find the limited amenities and the remoteness challenging, emphasizing the need for thorough planning.

What People Like

Rich Viking history
Stunning fjord views
Historical immersion

What People Dislike

Limited amenities
Remote access challenges

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

Access to Qassiarsuk is primarily by boat from Narsarsuaq or Kangerlussuaq, or by helicopter. It's recommended to book your transport in advance, especially during the summer months. Reddit

While possible, access can be more challenging in winter due to sea ice and weather conditions. Summer offers the most reliable access. Reddit

The nearest major airport is Narsarsuaq Airport (UAK), which serves as a gateway to southern Greenland. From there, boat transfers are common. Reddit

No, Qassiarsuk is a remote settlement and does not have roads connecting it to other towns. Travel is by sea or air. Reddit

Yes, many tour operators offer day trips or multi-day excursions to Qassiarsuk, often including transport and guided historical tours. TikTok

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

Entry to the historical site itself is generally free, but you will need to pay for transportation to get there. Some guided tours may have an all-inclusive fee. Reddit

The reconstructed site is an open-air historical area. While there are no strict opening hours, it's best to visit during daylight hours for the full experience. TikTok

Typically, there is no entrance fee for walking around the reconstructed village. However, guided tours may charge a fee for their services. TikTok

Yes, you can visit independently if you arrange your own transportation. However, a guided tour can greatly enhance your understanding of the history. Reddit

While not always mandatory for independent visits, booking transport and any desired tours in advance is highly recommended due to the remote location and limited services. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

You can explore the reconstruction of Erik the Red's settlement, including his longhouse, and the site of the first Christian church in North America. The surrounding fjord landscape is also a major draw. TikTok

A typical visit can range from a few hours to a full day, depending on whether you're on a day trip or staying longer. Allow ample time for exploration and enjoying the scenery. Reddit

Facilities are limited. Some tour operators may offer basic amenities or packed lunches. It's advisable to check with your tour provider or bring your own supplies. Reddit

Yes, the site is walkable, and there are opportunities for light hiking in the surrounding areas to enjoy the fjord views. Wear comfortable shoes. :athletic_shoe:

Information is often provided through guided tours, interpretive signs, or by local guides who share the history of the Norse settlement and Erik the Red. TikTok

📸 📸 Photography

Capture the reconstructed longhouses, the church site, and the dramatic fjord landscapes. The interplay of historical structures with nature is stunning. TikTok

Early morning or late afternoon light often provides the most dramatic and beautiful lighting for photography, especially for landscape shots. Instagram

A standard camera or smartphone is sufficient. However, a wide-angle lens can be useful for capturing the expansive fjord views. :iphone:

Generally, there are no restrictions on photography for personal use. Be respectful of any private areas or ongoing archaeological work. Reddit

Focus on the unique blend of Viking history and Greenland's natural beauty. Consider shots of the reconstructed buildings against the fjord backdrop. TikTok

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Qassiarsuk offers a unique educational opportunity for families to explore Viking history. The reconstructed village, including longhouses and the church site, can spark children's imaginations about life in the past. It's a chance to connect with history in a tangible way, far from textbooks. TikTok

Practical tips for families: Ensure children wear comfortable, warm clothing as the weather can change quickly. Pack snacks and drinks, as amenities are limited. Consider a guided tour that is engaging for younger audiences, focusing on stories and interactive elements. The open space allows for some freedom to explore, but always supervise children closely due to the historical and natural environment. Reddit

🏛️ History Buffs

For history enthusiasts, Qassiarsuk is a must-visit. This site is the location of Brattahlid, the primary settlement of Erik the Red in Norse Greenland, and the believed site of the first Christian church in North America. It offers a direct connection to the Viking Age exploration and settlement of the North Atlantic. Reddit

Delve into the sagas and archaeological findings that shed light on the daily lives, challenges, and eventual decline of the Norse in Greenland. Visiting Qassiarsuk provides a unique perspective on early European expansion and adaptation to extreme environments. Consider booking a specialized historical tour for in-depth insights. TikTok

🚶‍♀️ Solo Travelers

Solo travelers will find Qassiarsuk a place for quiet contemplation and historical immersion. The remote setting offers a chance to disconnect and appreciate the resilience of early settlers. It's an excellent destination for those seeking a deeper understanding of Viking history and Arctic landscapes. Reddit

Joining a guided tour can be a great way to meet other travelers and gain local knowledge. Alternatively, if you prefer solitude, arrange your own transport and spend time exploring the site at your own pace, soaking in the atmosphere and the stunning fjord views. TikTok

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Norse Settlement of Brattahlid

Qassiarsuk is the modern name for the location of Brattahlid, the most famous settlement in Norse Greenland. It was established around 985 AD by Erik the Red, an Icelandic explorer who was exiled from Iceland. Brattahlid served as his homestead and the center of Norse activity in Greenland for centuries. The settlement was strategically located in a fertile fjord, allowing for farming and animal husbandry, which were crucial for survival in the Arctic environment. Reddit

The reconstruction you see today aims to recreate the appearance and layout of the original Norse settlement. This includes replicas of longhouses, which were the primary dwelling structures for Norse families, and other buildings essential for their daily lives. Walking through Qassiarsuk offers a tangible connection to the lives of these early European settlers in North America. TikTok

Understanding the challenges faced by the Norse in Greenland, such as adapting to a harsh climate and maintaining their cultural identity, adds depth to a visit. The site provides a unique glimpse into a pivotal chapter of exploration and settlement history. Reddit

The First Church in North America

One of the most significant historical aspects of Qassiarsuk is its connection to Þjóðhildur's church. According to the sagas, Erik the Red's wife, Þjóðhildur, was a Christian and had a church built at Brattahlid. This structure is believed to be the first Christian church established in North America, predating Columbus's arrival by nearly 500 years. TikTok

The reconstruction of this church at Qassiarsuk is a poignant reminder of the religious beliefs and practices of the Norse settlers. It highlights the cultural exchange and adaptation that occurred as they established themselves in a new land. The church site itself is a place of historical reflection, marking a significant religious milestone in the continent's history. Instagram

Visiting the church reconstruction allows visitors to visualize the spiritual life of the Norse community. It's a testament to their determination to maintain their faith and traditions even in such a remote and challenging environment. Reddit

Navigating Greenlandic Fjords

The journey to Qassiarsuk is an integral part of the experience, often involving travel through Greenland's magnificent fjords. These deep, narrow inlets carved by glaciers offer dramatic scenery with towering cliffs, icebergs, and pristine waters. The primary mode of transport to Qassiarsuk is by boat, providing unparalleled views of this stunning natural landscape. Reddit

When traveling by boat, be prepared for the possibility of encountering icebergs, especially during the summer months. These majestic ice formations add to the awe-inspiring beauty of the fjords but also require careful navigation by boat captains. The journey itself is an adventure, offering a true sense of the remote and wild nature of Greenland. Instagram

For those interested in photography, the fjords offer endless opportunities. The changing light throughout the day can transform the scenery, creating breathtaking vistas. Remember to dress warmly, as conditions on the water can be cooler than on land. TikTok

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