Xanthos Ruins
Explore Xanthos, the ancient Lycian capital, a UNESCO site with impressive rock tombs and a rich, dramatic history.

Highlights
Must-see attractions

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From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Beat the heat and crowds
Xanthos Ruins
Best Time
Beat the heat and crowds

Highlights
Must-see attractions
Explore Xanthos, the ancient Lycian capital, a UNESCO site with impressive rock tombs and a rich, dramatic history.
"Magnificent site with immense historical value, though somewhat neglected."
Bring Cash for Entry
Entrance fees are cash only. Have your Turkish Lira ready! :moneybag:
No Shade - Pack Accordingly
The ruins offer no shelter. Sunscreen, hats, and water are essential. :sunwithface: :water_wave:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Lycian Necropolis
Western side of the ruins
Discover impressive rock-cut tombs, offering a glimpse into Lycian burial customs and architectural prowess.

Ancient Theatre
Central ruins
Imagine performances in this well-preserved theatre, offering a sense of the city's vibrant past.

Inscribed Stone Stella
Museum or display area (check onsite)
See the 'Rosetta Stone' of the Lycian language, crucial for deciphering this ancient tongue.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Cash is King at Xanthos
Embrace the Sun (and Shade)
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Bring Cash for Entry
Entrance fees are cash only. Have your Turkish Lira ready! :moneybag:
No Shade - Pack Accordingly
The ruins offer no shelter. Sunscreen, hats, and water are essential. :sunwithface: :water_wave:
Research Before You Go
Information on-site is limited. Learn about Xanthos' history beforehand for a richer experience. :books:
Explore the Necropolis
Venture to the western side for a closer look at the adventurous rock tombs. :mountain:
Tips
from all over the internet
Bring Cash for Entry
Entrance fees are cash only. Have your Turkish Lira ready! :moneybag:
No Shade - Pack Accordingly
The ruins offer no shelter. Sunscreen, hats, and water are essential. :sunwithface: :water_wave:
Research Before You Go
Information on-site is limited. Learn about Xanthos' history beforehand for a richer experience. :books:
Explore the Necropolis
Venture to the western side for a closer look at the adventurous rock tombs. :mountain:
Cash Only Payment
Entry fee is cash only, so be prepared. Parking is usually available. :parking:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors find Xanthos a historically significant and fascinating site, particularly appreciating the Lycian rock tombs and the ancient theatre. However, many note its neglected state and lack of visitor amenities, such as shade and information. The need for cash payment and preparedness for the heat are recurring points.
"This was such a neat stop. You pay at a small building across the street from the big sites, it's cash only, and there was plenty of parking. It rained while we were there and if you're in the ruins there is no shelter, so be forewarned. The ruins were so cool."
Kailey Parks
"Magnificent site in a deplorable state.
Less known than its neighbour Pătară it has immense historical vale but it is completely neglected.
5 for its value 1" for its state and maintenance. The average is 3"
Bogdan Hlevca
"An interesting ancient city with both the necropolis and acropolis open to exploring. Necropolis is hidden away more and those more adventurous you're able to get up close to the tombs.
Make sure you read up on Xanthos before you visit, there isn't a lot of direction or information available once there."
harry vincent
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Xanthos is located about an hour's drive southeast of Fethiye. You can rent a car for flexibility or take a local bus towards Kaş and ask to be dropped off near the ruins. Taxis are also an option, though more expensive.
Yes, there is generally ample parking available near the entrance to the ruins.
While it's a longer drive, Xanthos can be visited as part of a day trip from Antalya, especially if combined with other nearby Lycian sites like Patara. It's about a 2.5 to 3-hour drive one way.
Local buses that travel along the coastal road between Fethiye and Kaş will stop near Xanthos if you ask the driver. However, schedules can be infrequent, so check timings in advance.
The Xanthos Valley is best explored by car, allowing you to easily access Xanthos, Patara, and other ancient sites at your own pace.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
The entrance fee for Xanthos is typically paid in cash at a small booth located across the street from the main archaeological site. Be sure to have Turkish Lira on hand.
Opening hours can vary seasonally, but generally, Xanthos is open during daylight hours. It's advisable to check the latest information closer to your visit.
No, advance booking is not usually required for Xanthos. Tickets are purchased on-site, and it's a cash-only transaction.
Yes, Xanthos, along with the nearby site of Letoon, is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, highlighting its significant historical and cultural importance.
While official guided tours might not always be readily available, you can hire local guides at some major archaeological sites in Turkey. Alternatively, researching the history beforehand will greatly enhance your visit.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
The main attractions include the impressive Lycian rock tombs in the necropolis, the ancient theatre, remnants of city walls, and the inscribed stone stella which was key to deciphering the Lycian language.
Due to the nature of ancient ruins, accessibility can be challenging. Uneven terrain and steps are common, so it may not be fully accessible for those with mobility issues.
Comfortable walking shoes are a must, as you'll be exploring uneven terrain. Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended due to the heat. A hat and sunglasses are also advisable.
Unfortunately, there is very little to no natural shade within the Xanthos ruins. It's crucial to protect yourself from the sun.
You can spend anywhere from 1 to 3 hours exploring Xanthos, depending on your interest level and how much you want to delve into the history and details of the ruins.
📸 📸 Photography
The Lycian rock tombs against the natural landscape, the ancient theatre, and panoramic views of the surrounding valley offer excellent photographic opportunities. The inscribed stella can also be a unique subject.
Drone regulations can vary. It's best to check with local authorities or the site management before flying a drone, as many historical sites have restrictions.
Early morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photography, with softer shadows and a warmer glow. This also helps avoid the harsh midday sun.
Yes, you can take photos of the inscriptions, including the famous stone stella. These are important historical artifacts.
Generally, personal photography is allowed. However, avoid using flash photography on delicate artifacts if there are any on display, and be respectful of the historical nature of the site.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
🏛️ History Buffs & Archaeology Enthusiasts
📸 Photographers
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The Rich History of Xanthos
The archaeological site offers a fascinating glimpse into Lycian civilization, with its distinct architectural styles and societal practices. The city's strategic location on the Xanthos River also played a significant role in its development and eventual decline. Exploring Xanthos is like stepping back in time, piecing together the narratives of a civilization that shaped the region's ancient past.
Key to understanding Lycian culture is the discovery of the inscribed stone stella, often referred to as the 'Rosetta Stone' of Lycian. This artifact, bearing the longest known Lycian inscription, was instrumental in deciphering the lost language, unlocking invaluable historical and linguistic insights.
Exploring the Lycian Heritage
Beyond the necropolis, the ancient theatre stands as a testament to the city's public life and entertainment. Imagine the performances and gatherings that once took place within its stone seats. The remnants of the Hellenistic city walls also speak to Xanthos's defensive strategies and its integration into broader ancient empires.
Visiting Xanthos provides a tangible connection to the Lycian civilization, a culture renowned for its unique language, art, and political structures. It's a place where history comes alive, offering a profound appreciation for the ingenuity and resilience of ancient peoples.
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from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit