
FM 170 River Road
Drive the scenic FM 170 River Road through rugged desert, mountains, and along the Rio Grande in Big Bend Ranch State Park.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Pleasant temperatures for hiking

FM 170 River Road
Best Time
Pleasant temperatures for hiking
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Drive the scenic FM 170 River Road through rugged desert, mountains, and along the Rio Grande in Big Bend Ranch State Park.
"Some of the most beautiful views and incredible hiking in Big Bend Ranch State Park."

🚗 4x4 is Essential
If a road says 4x4 only, trust it. The terrain is deceiving and you could get stuck.
💧 Pack More Water Than You Think
There's no water in many areas. Stay hydrated, especially when hiking.

Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

FM 170 River Road Drive
West Texas
Scenic desert, mountain, and river views along the Rio Grande. A truly breathtaking drive.

The Hoodoos Trail
Big Bend Ranch State Park
Hike to unique geological formations with absolutely beautiful, expansive views.

Starry Night Skies
Big Bend Ranch State Park
Experience unreal, untouched starry skies thanks to the park's Dark Sky status.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Embrace the Wild: Prepare for Big Bend Ranch State Park
Timing is Everything on FM 170
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🚗 4x4 is Essential
If a road says 4x4 only, trust it. The terrain is deceiving and you could get stuck.
💧 Pack More Water Than You Think
There's no water in many areas. Stay hydrated, especially when hiking.
🗺️ Get a Good Map
Cell service is spotty to non-existent. A physical map is crucial for navigation.
🌅 Sunsets are Incredible
The sunsets here are truly great and a must-see experience.
Tips
from all over the internet
🚗 4x4 is Essential
If a road says 4x4 only, trust it. The terrain is deceiving and you could get stuck.
💧 Pack More Water Than You Think
There's no water in many areas. Stay hydrated, especially when hiking.
🗺️ Get a Good Map
Cell service is spotty to non-existent. A physical map is crucial for navigation.
🌅 Sunsets are Incredible
The sunsets here are truly great and a must-see experience.
💩 Pack Out What You Pack In
Leave no trace. Remember your poop bags for a clean park experience.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors rave about the breathtaking, rugged beauty of Big Bend Ranch State Park and the scenic FM 170 River Road. The remote wilderness, stunning sunsets, and incredible stargazing are major highlights. However, the lack of services, limited cell reception, and the necessity of a 4x4 for certain areas require thorough preparation.
"Beautiful park. Drove the highway 170 from Lajhitas towards Presidio. Some of the most beautiful views. Stopped and did the Hoodoos trail. Absolutely beautiful views."
Chris Priebe
"We have been coming here for the last 4 years in a row, we love it and it is beautiful. The sunsets are great and the hiking is incredible. We went in march and the spring wind in Texas is pretty intense but still a great time."
Robert Grimes
"Loved this place. There's so much to see. Plan very well. It takes at least an hour to get to your campsite in some places. If it says 4x4 only, trust you need a 4x4. There is no cell service in most of the park. If you plan on hiking get a good map, headlamps and water. The terrain is deceiving and you could easily get trapped in a place with no way out. It is definitely worth the time to go see this place. It's beautiful. Don't forget your poop bag!!"
Grace Kincaid
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
FM 170, also known as River Road, is a scenic highway in West Texas that runs between Lajitas and Presidio. It's best accessed by car, offering stunning views of the Rio Grande and surrounding mountains. Be prepared for remote driving conditions and limited services along the route.
Much of FM 170 is paved and offers beautiful vistas. However, some sections, particularly those leading to specific campgrounds or trailheads within Big Bend Ranch State Park, may require a 4x4 vehicle. Always check road conditions and heed signage.
Exploring Big Bend Ranch State Park is best done by car for scenic drives like FM 170, and then on foot for hiking. For those seeking a more immersive experience, camping is highly recommended.
Gas stations are scarce along FM 170. It's highly recommended to fill up your gas tank in Lajitas or Presidio before embarking on the drive.
The drive along FM 170 can take several hours, depending on how often you stop to admire the views or explore trails. Plan for at least 2-3 hours of pure driving time, plus any stops.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
FM 170 itself is a public highway and does not require an entry ticket. However, if you plan to enter Big Bend Ranch State Park, which borders much of FM 170, you will need to pay an entrance fee.
Big Bend Ranch State Park is generally open year-round, but hours can vary for specific facilities or ranger-led programs. It's always best to check the official Texas Parks and Wildlife Department website for the most current information.
Yes, camping is available within Big Bend Ranch State Park, with sites like Upper Madera Campground offering stunning vistas. Some sites require a 4x4. Reservations are often recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Hiking trails within Big Bend Ranch State Park are generally included with your park entrance fee. However, some backcountry permits might be required for overnight trips.
Park admission fees for Big Bend Ranch State Park are typically per person, with potential discounts for certain groups. Check the official Texas Parks and Wildlife website for current pricing.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
No, cell service is extremely limited to non-existent throughout most of Big Bend Ranch State Park and along FM 170. Download offline maps and inform someone of your travel plans.
For families with young children, consider shorter, less strenuous trails. While Lost Mine Trail is popular, it can be challenging with very young kids. Shorter, flatter trails near campgrounds or visitor centers might be more suitable.
You can encounter a variety of wildlife, including desert bighorn sheep, javelinas, various bird species, and reptiles. Always maintain a safe distance and never feed the animals.
While many visitors hike alone, it's always recommended to hike with a buddy and inform someone of your itinerary. The terrain can be challenging, and help may be far away.
Wear sturdy hiking boots, breathable clothing, a hat, and sunglasses. Layers are recommended as temperatures can fluctuate. Sunscreen is essential.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Dining options are very limited along FM 170. Lajitas and Presidio have some restaurants, but once you're on the more remote stretches, you'll need to be self-sufficient. Pack plenty of snacks and meals.
Most campgrounds in Big Bend Ranch State Park have fire pits, making them suitable for cooking. Ensure you have all your cooking supplies and food.
Bring non-perishable food items that are easy to prepare. Think trail mix, jerky, canned goods, and dehydrated meals. Don't forget plenty of water for drinking and cooking.
The nearest significant grocery stores are in Alpine, which is a considerable drive from the park. It's best to stock up on supplies before you arrive in the Big Bend region.
Potable water is not available at all campgrounds. Some sites, like Upper Madera Campground, do not have water. Always pack more water than you think you'll need.
📸 📸 Photography
The entire FM 170 River Road is a photographer's dream, with dramatic canyon views, the Rio Grande, and vast desert landscapes. Pull over at designated viewpoints for the best shots.
Golden hour, shortly after sunrise and before sunset, offers the most dramatic lighting for landscape photography. Midday sun can be harsh, but can also create interesting shadows.
A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the expansive landscapes. A telephoto lens can be useful for wildlife. Don't forget a sturdy tripod for low-light conditions and astrophotography.
The Hoodoos, the Rio Grande, the rugged mountain ranges, and the incredibly dark night skies for astrophotography are all prime photo opportunities.
Big Bend is a designated Dark Sky Park. Use a tripod, a wide-angle lens with a large aperture, and a high ISO setting. Experiment with long exposure times.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Young Children
For families, the FM 170 River Road drive itself can be an adventure, with opportunities to stop and marvel at the scenery. Camping at sites like Upper Madera offers a more contained experience with amenities like picnic tables and fire pits, though water is not provided. The starry nights are a magical experience for kids, so consider bringing a star chart or a stargazing app.
🚗 Road Trippers & Scenic Drivers
Be aware that while much of FM 170 is paved, some sections can be rough, and certain access roads require a 4x4. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition and that you have ample fuel, as gas stations are few and far between. The remoteness is part of the charm, so embrace the journey and the feeling of discovery.
🏕️ Campers Seeking Solitude
Remember that most campsites are primitive, meaning you'll need to be self-sufficient. Pack all your food, water, and camping gear. Be prepared for the elements, including strong winds, and always practice Leave No Trace principles. The reward is an unforgettable experience under incredibly dark, star-filled skies.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
Navigating Big Bend Ranch State Park
When planning your visit, understand that 4x4 vehicles are often necessary for accessing certain roads and trailheads. The terrain can be deceivingly challenging, and attempting to navigate it in a standard vehicle can lead to getting stuck or damaging your car. Always heed posted signs and road conditions. For those looking to truly immerse themselves, camping is highly recommended, with sites like Upper Madera Campground offering solitude and incredible views.
Hiking in Big Bend Ranch State Park requires careful preparation. Trails can be strenuous, and the desert environment demands respect. Always carry more water than you think you'll need, wear appropriate clothing and footwear, and be aware of the time of day to avoid the harshest heat. Ranger-led programs, when available, can offer valuable insights into the park's natural and cultural history.
The Allure of FM 170 River Road
As you traverse FM 170, you'll encounter unique geological formations like the Hoodoos, which are a popular short hike for visitors. The road itself is a mix of paved and unpaved sections, with some areas requiring a high-clearance or 4x4 vehicle, especially if you plan to venture off the main route to explore specific trailheads or campgrounds. The sense of remoteness is profound, with very little development and virtually no cell service, reinforcing the feeling of being truly away from it all.
Beyond the visual splendor, FM 170 offers a gateway to adventure. It connects Lajitas to Presidio, passing through the heart of Big Bend Ranch State Park. Whether you're driving it for the stunning scenery, stopping for a short hike, or using it as a route to a remote campsite, FM 170 River Road is an essential part of any Big Bend adventure.
Capturing Big Bend's Dark Sky Magic
For photographers, capturing the night sky here is a rewarding experience. Using a tripod, a wide-angle lens with a fast aperture (low f-number), and adjusting your camera's ISO and shutter speed, you can capture stunning images of the constellations, nebulae, and the Milky Way arching overhead. Many visitors report being awestruck by the sheer number of visible stars and the clarity of the night sky.
Beyond photography, simply lying back and observing the cosmos is a profound experience. The lack of light pollution allows for an unobstructed view of celestial wonders, making it a perfect spot for quiet contemplation and a deeper connection with the universe. Remember to bring a red-light headlamp to preserve your night vision while navigating.




Social
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit